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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 10-Q
___________________________________
(Mark One) | | | | | |
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022
OR
| | | | | |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission File Number 001-41043
___________________________________
Expensify, Inc.
___________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
Delaware | 27-0239450 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
401 SW 5th Ave Portland Oregon | 97204 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(475) 221-8402
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
___________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | | EXFY | | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | x | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
| | Emerging growth company | x |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
The registrant had outstanding 68,252,500 shares of Class A common stock, par value of $0.0001 per share, 7,337,960 shares of LT10 common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 6,225,330 shares of LT50 common stock, par value $0.0001 per share as of August 8, 2022.
Table of Contents
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Item 1A. | | |
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Item 6. | | |
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Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our strategy, future financial condition, future operations, projected costs, prospects, plans, objectives of management and expected market growth, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “will,” “shall,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “goal,” “objective,” “seeks,” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategies, plans, or intentions. There are a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include, among others:
•the economic, political and social impact of, and uncertainty relating to, the COVID-19 pandemic;
•the war in Ukraine and escalating geopolitical tensions as a result of Russia's invasion of Ukraine;
•our expectations regarding our financial performance and future operating performance;
•our ability to attract and retain members, expand usage of our platform, sell subscriptions to our platform and convert individuals and organizations into paying customers;
•the timing and success of new features, integrations, capabilities and enhancements by us, or by competitors to their products, or any other changes in the competitive landscape of our market;
•the amount and timing of operating expenses and capital expenditures that we may incur to maintain and expand our business and operations to remain competitive;
•the sufficiency of our cash, cash equivalents and investments to meet our liquidity needs;
•our ability to make required payments under and to comply with the various requirements of our current and future indebtedness;
•our cash flows, the prevailing stock prices, general economic and market conditions and other considerations that could affect the specific timing, price and size of repurchases under our stock repurchase program or our ability to fund any stock repurchases;
•our ability to effectively manage our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
•the increased expenses associated with being a public company;
•the size of our addressable markets, market share and market trends;
•anticipated trends, developments and challenges in our industry, business and the highly competitive markets in which we operate;
•our expectations regarding our income tax liabilities and the adequacy of our reserves;
•our ability to effectively manage our growth and expand our infrastructure and maintain our corporate culture;
•our ability to identify, recruit and retain skilled personnel, including key members of senior management;
•the safety, affordability and convenience of our platform and our offerings;
•our ability to successfully defend litigation brought against us;
•our ability to successfully identify, manage and integrate any existing and potential acquisitions of businesses, talent, technologies or intellectual property;
•general economic conditions in either domestic or international markets, including geopolitical uncertainty and instability;
•our protections against security breaches, technical difficulties, or interruptions to our platform; and
•our ability to maintain, protect and enhance our intellectual property.
We caution you that the foregoing list does not contain all of the forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q primarily on our current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. Although we believe that we have a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance, or events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur at all. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors described in the section titled “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, and any subsequent filings, as well as those identified in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results, events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results, events or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law. We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures, or investments we may make.
In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain, and you are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements. Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this document to “Expensify,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or similar references are to Expensify, Inc. Capitalized terms used and not defined above are defined elsewhere within this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
Expensify, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| As of June 30, | | As of December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Assets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 105,537 | | | $ | 98,398 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 16,270 | | | 15,713 | |
Settlement assets | 43,780 | | | 21,880 | |
Prepaid expenses | 5,430 | | | 7,436 | |
Related party loan receivable | — | | | 14 | |
Other current assets | 20,434 | | | 14,201 | |
Total current assets | 191,451 | | | 157,642 | |
Capitalized software, net | 6,006 | | | 6,359 | |
Property and equipment, net | 15,174 | | | 15,930 | |
Lease right-of-use assets | 1,472 | | | 2,202 | |
Deferred tax assets, net | 689 | | | 370 | |
Other assets | 580 | | | 710 | |
Total assets | $ | 215,372 | | | $ | 183,213 | |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 2,169 | | | $ | 3,752 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 8,967 | | | 11,046 | |
Borrowings under line of credit | 15,000 | | | 15,000 | |
Current portion of long-term debt, net of original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | 548 | | | 549 | |
Lease liabilities, current | 1,508 | | | 1,549 | |
Settlement liabilities | 41,590 | | | 21,680 | |
Total current liabilities | 69,782 | | | 53,576 | |
Lease liabilities, non-current | 68 | | | 802 | |
Other liabilities | 1,121 | | | 153 | |
Long-term debt, net of original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | 51,710 | | | 52,067 | |
Total liabilities | 122,681 | | | 106,598 | |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4) | | | |
Stockholders' equity: | | | |
Common stock, par value $0.0001; 1,000,000,000 shares of Class A common stock authorized as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; 68,209,726 and 67,844,060 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively; 24,999,330 and 25,000,000 shares of LT10 common stock authorized as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively; 7,337,960 and 7,332,640 shares of LT10 common stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively; 24,999,170 and 25,000,000 shares of LT50 common stock authorized as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively; 6,225,330 and 6,224,160 shares of LT50 common stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively; preferred stock, par value $0.0001; 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021; no shares of preferred stock outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | 6 | | | 6 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 173,961 | | | 142,515 | |
Accumulated deficit | (81,276) | | | (65,906) | |
Total stockholders' equity | 92,691 | | | 76,615 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 215,372 | | | $ | 183,213 | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. |
2 |
Expensify, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Revenue | $ | 43,162 | | | $ | 35,304 | | | $ | 83,532 | | | $ | 65,024 | |
Cost of revenue, net | 15,876 | | | 7,934 | | | 30,010 | | | 15,571 | |
Gross margin | 27,286 | | | 27,370 | | | 53,522 | | | 49,453 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Research and development | 3,584 | | | 4,874 | | | 7,285 | | | 5,971 | |
General and administrative | 15,432 | | | 11,127 | | | 29,438 | | | 17,494 | |
Sales and marketing | 12,244 | | | 3,870 | | | 25,616 | | | 6,947 | |
Total operating expenses | 31,260 | | | 19,871 | | | 62,339 | | | 30,412 | |
(Loss) income from operations | (3,974) | | | 7,499 | | | (8,817) | | | 19,041 | |
Interest and other expenses, net | (1,955) | | | (769) | | | (2,856) | | | (1,506) | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | (5,929) | | | 6,730 | | | (11,673) | | | 17,535 | |
Provision for income taxes | (2,065) | | | (99) | | | (3,697) | | | (2,861) | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 6,631 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
| | | | | | | |
Less: income allocated to participating securities | — | | | (4,706) | | | — | | | (9,426) | |
Net (loss) income attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 1,925 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 5,248 | |
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.18 | |
Diluted | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.13 | |
Weighted-average shares of common stock used to compute net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 80,473,097 | | | 29,836,295 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 29,680,220 | |
Diluted | 80,473,097 | | | 41,341,330 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 41,216,420 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. |
3 |
Expensify, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Convertible preferred stock | | | Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Subscriptions receivable | | Accumulated deficit | | Total stockholders' equity (deficit) |
| Shares | | Amount | | | Shares | | Amount | | | | |
Three months ended June 30, 2022 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2022 | — | | | $ | — | | | | 81,606,993 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 157,743 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (73,282) | | | $ | 84,467 | |
Issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options | — | | | — | | | | 101,345 | | | — | | | 183 | | | — | | | — | | | 183 | |
Vesting of early exercised stock options | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 456 | | | — | | | — | | | 456 | |
Issuance of restricted stock units | — | | | — | | | | 3,896 | | | — | | | 28 | | | — | | | — | | | 28 | |
Repurchases of early exercised stock options | — | | | — | | | | (10,740) | | | — | | | (16) | | | — | | | — | | | (16) | |
Issuance of common stock under Matching Plan | — | | | — | | | | 71,522 | | | — | | | 1,188 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,188 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 14,379 | | | — | | | — | | | 14,379 | |
Net loss | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (7,994) | | | (7,994) | |
Balance at June 30, 2022 | — | | | $ | — | | | | 81,773,016 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 173,961 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (81,276) | | | $ | 92,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Three months ended June 30, 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2021 | 4,203,139 | | | $ | 45,105 | | | | 29,640,520 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,147 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (44,305) | | | $ | (22,158) | |
Issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options | — | | | — | | | | 5,140,000 | | | — | | | 2,606 | | | (1,760) | | | — | | | 846 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 888 | | | — | | | — | | | 888 | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 6,631 | | | 6,631 | |
Balance at June 30, 2021 | 4,203,139 | | | $ | 45,105 | | | | 34,780,520 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 25,641 | | | $ | (1,760) | | | $ | (37,674) | | | $ | (13,793) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. |
4 |
Expensify, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Convertible preferred stock | | | Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Subscriptions receivable | | Accumulated deficit | | Total stockholders' equity (deficit) |
| Shares | | Amount | | | Shares | | Amount | | | | |
Six months ended June 30, 2022 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2021 | — | | | $ | — | | | | 81,400,860 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 142,515 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (65,906) | | | $ | 76,615 | |
Issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options | — | | | — | | | | 307,075 | | | — | | | 435 | | | — | | | — | | | 435 | |
Vesting of early exercised stock options | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 751 | | | — | | | — | | | 751 | |
Issuance of restricted stock units | — | | | — | | | | 6,629 | | | — | | | 46 | | | — | | | — | | | 46 | |
Repurchases of early exercised stock options | — | | | — | | | | (13,070) | | | — | | | (20) | | | — | | | — | | | (20) | |
Issuance of common stock under Matching Plan | — | | | — | | | | 71,522 | | | — | | | 1,188 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,188 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 29,046 | | | — | | | — | | | 29,046 | |
Net loss | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (15,370) | | | (15,370) | |
Balance at June 30, 2022 | — | | | $ | — | | | | 81,773,016 | | | $ | 6 | | | $ | 173,961 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (81,276) | | | $ | 92,691 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2020 | 4,203,139 | | | $ | 45,105 | | | | 29,366,940 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21,312 | | | $ | — | | | $ | (52,348) | | | $ | (31,036) | |
Issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options | — | | | — | | | | 5,413,580 | | | — | | | 2,731 | | | (1,760) | | | — | | | 971 | |
Stock-based compensation | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | 1,598 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,598 | |
Net income | — | | | — | | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 14,674 | | | 14,674 | |
Balance at June 30, 2021 | 4,203,139 | | | $ | 45,105 | | | | 34,780,520 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 25,641 | | | $ | (1,760) | | | $ | (37,674) | | | $ | (13,793) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. |
5 |
Expensify, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
| Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 2,735 | | | 2,294 | |
Reduction of operating lease right-of-use assets | 358 | | | 365 | |
Loss on impairment, receivables and sale or disposal of equipment | 475 | | | 133 | |
Stock-based compensation | 28,428 | | | 1,598 | |
Amortization of original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | 21 | | | 16 | |
Deferred tax assets | (319) | | | — | |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | |
Accounts receivable, net | (906) | | | (3,513) | |
Settlement assets | (8,999) | | | (2,996) | |
Prepaid expenses | 2,006 | | | (1,542) | |
Related party loan receivable | 14 | | | (291) | |
Other current assets | 1,193 | | | 855 | |
Other assets | 2 | | | 20 | |
Accounts payable | (1,583) | | | (1,335) | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | (1,366) | | | 6,768 | |
Operating lease liabilities | (404) | | | (406) | |
Settlement liabilities | 19,910 | | | 7,101 | |
Other liabilities | 963 | | | 472 | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 27,158 | | | 24,213 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | (267) | | | (1,940) | |
Software development costs | (468) | | | (1,353) | |
Net cash used by investing activities | (735) | | | (3,293) | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | |
Principal payments of finance leases | (394) | | | (385) | |
Principal payments of term loan | (297) | | | (1,231) | |
Repurchases of early exercised stock options | (20) | | | — | |
Proceeds from common stock purchased under Matching Plan | 1,188 | | | — | |
Payments of deferred offering costs | — | | | (3,343) | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock on exercise of stock options | 519 | | | 971 | |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | 996 | | | (3,988) | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | 27,419 | | | 16,932 | |
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period | 125,315 | | | 46,878 | |
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 152,734 | | | $ | 63,810 | |
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | | | |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 1,750 | | | $ | 1,445 | |
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 606 | | | $ | 5,122 | |
Noncash investing and financing items: | | | |
Accrued deferred offering costs | $ | — | | | $ | 821 | |
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the condensed consolidated balance sheets | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 105,537 | | | $ | 45,429 | |
Restricted cash included in other current assets | 16,077 | | | 3,652 | |
Restricted cash included in other assets | — | | | 49 | |
Restricted cash included in settlement assets | 31,120 | | | 14,680 | |
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 152,734 | | | $ | 63,810 | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. |
6 |
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of the Business
Expensify, Inc. ("Expensify") was incorporated in Delaware on April 29, 2009. Expensify offers a comprehensive expense management platform that integrates with a variety of third-party accounting applications, including QuickBooks Desktop, QuickBooks Online, Xero, NetSuite, Intacct, Sage, Microsoft Dynamics, MYOB and others. Expensify's product simplifies the way that employees and vendors manage and submit expense receipts and bills and provides efficiencies to companies for the payment of those bills. Expensify delivers its services over the internet to corporations and individuals under a license arrangement and offers unique pricing options for small and midsized businesses and enterprises on a per-active-member basis.
Expensify also offers an Expensify card ("Expensify Card"), which is primarily distributed to large corporate customers in the United States ("U.S.") that subsequently distribute the card to their employees for business use. The Expensify Card allows customers to have real-time control over their employees' spending and compliance with spending limits in addition to eReceipt reporting on purchases made.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Expensify and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the "Company") and have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") for interim reporting in conformity with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 ("2021 Annual Report").
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are necessary for the fair presentation of the Company's financial position, results of operations, equity, and cash flows for the periods presented.
Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or for any other future annual or interim period.
Stock Split
On October 27, 2021, the Company effected a ten-for-one stock split of its common stock. All share and per share information has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the stock split for all prior periods presented.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates and judgments are based on historical experience, forecasted events and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Estimates and judgments are evaluated on an ongoing basis.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Actual results could differ from those estimates. Changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known.
Significant estimates and assumptions by management affect the Company’s revenues, classification of employee and employee-related expenses, the useful lives and recoverability of long-lived assets, income taxes, capitalization of internal-use software costs, and stock-based compensation.
Updates to Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 of the 2021 Annual Report. Since the date of the 2021 Annual Report, there have been no material changes to the Company's significant accounting policies, including the status of recent accounting pronouncements adopted, other than those detailed below.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash includes amounts deposited with a commercial bank required as collateral for corporate credit cards issued by the respective commercial bank in the U.S. and United Kingdom, cash in transit for funds held for customers to the Company's Payment Processor, Expensify Card collateral for funds held for customers, cash held by Expensify.org for social justice and equity efforts of Expensify.org, cash held on behalf of service providers to be used towards service provider share purchases at the end of the Matching Plan (as defined in Note 5) offering period, and settlement assets for funds held for customers that are deposited into a commercial bank account held by the Company for the benefit of the customers until remitted to the customers' members.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which requires an impairment model (known as the current expected credit loss or "CECL Model") that is based on expected rather than incurred losses, with an anticipated result of more timely loss recognition. The CECL Model requires measurement of expected credit losses not only based on historical experience and current conditions, but also by including reasonable and supportable forecasts incorporating forward-looking information. As the Company will no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as of December 31, 2022, the guidance will be effective for the Company beginning with the annual reporting period ended December 31, 2022 and interim periods presented therein. The Company is in the process of determining key accounting interpretations, data requirements and necessary changes to credit loss estimation methods, processes and systems and the impact to the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
NOTE 2 - REVENUE AND CERTAIN STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS COMPONENTS
Revenue by geographic region, based on user address, was as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
United States | $ | 39,388 | | | $ | 31,472 | | | $ | 75,906 | | | $ | 57,912 | |
All other locations | 3,774 | | | 3,832 | | | 7,626 | | | 7,112 | |
Total revenue | $ | 43,162 | | | $ | 35,304 | | | $ | 83,532 | | | $ | 65,024 | |
| | | | | | | |
No individual customer represented more than 10% of the Company’s total revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
Cashback Rewards
The Company offers a cashback rewards program to all customers based on volume of Expensify Card transactions and SaaS subscription tier. Cashback rewards are earned on a monthly basis and paid out the following month. The Company considers the cashback payments to customers as consideration payable to a customer and is recorded as contra revenue within Revenue on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Cashback rewards for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022 was $0.7 million and $1.2 million, respectively. There were no cashback rewards for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2021.
Consideration From a Vendor, net
The Company receives consideration from a vendor for monetizing Expensify Card activities. This consideration, net of credit card processing fees paid to the vendor, is included as a reduction to Cost of revenue, net within the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Consideration from a vendor, net for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $1.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively. Consideration from a vendor, net for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $2.7 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
NOTE 3 - CERTAIN BALANCE SHEET COMPONENTS
Other Current Assets
Other current assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Expensify.org restricted cash | $ | 4,977 | | | $ | 3,078 | |
Expensify Card posted collateral for funds held for customers | 7,265 | | | 5,115 | |
Cash in transit for funds held for customers | 3,508 | | | 388 | |
Contract assets | — | | | 8 | |
Expensify Payments LLC restricted cash | 101 | | | 55 | |
Income tax receivable | 4,112 | | | 5,412 | |
Matching plan escrow | 210 | | | — | |
Other | 261 | | | 145 | |
Total | $ | 20,434 | | | $ | 14,201 | |
| | | |
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Capitalized Software, net
Capitalized software, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Capitalized software development costs | $ | 11,944 | | | $ | 10,966 | |
Less: accumulated amortization | (5,938) | | | (4,607) | |
Capitalized software, net | $ | 6,006 | | | $ | 6,359 | |
| | | |
Amortization expense related to capitalized software development costs is recorded in Cost of revenue, net on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Amortization expense was $0.7 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Amortization expense was $1.3 million and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Property and Equipment, net
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Computers and equipment | $ | 236 | | | $ | 311 | |
Furniture and fixtures | 1,440 | | | 1,462 | |
Leasehold improvements | 6,960 | | | 7,106 | |
Commercial building | 6,493 | | | 6,493 | |
Land | 4,151 | | | 4,151 | |
Construction in progress | 2,542 | | | 2,391 | |
Total property and equipment | 21,822 | | | 21,914 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (6,648) | | | (5,984) | |
Total properly and equipment, net | $ | 15,174 | | | $ | 15,930 | |
| | | |
Depreciation expense related to property and equipment is recorded in General and administrative on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $0.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $1.0 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Accrued expense reports | $ | 263 | | | $ | 246 | |
Partner payouts and advertising fees | 785 | | | 574 | |
Hosting and license fees | 89 | | | 36 | |
Credit card processing fees | 22 | | | 56 | |
Professional fees | 2,098 | | | 1,274 | |
Sales, payroll and other taxes payable | 2,067 | | | 4,936 | |
Cashback rewards | 269 | | | 239 | |
Interest payable | 874 | | | 783 | |
Restricted common stock liability for early stock option exercises | 1,775 | | | 2,443 | |
Matching plan payroll liability | 207 | | | — | |
Other | 518 | | | 459 | |
Total | $ | 8,967 | | | $ | 11,046 | |
| | | |
NOTE 4 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Finance and Operating Lease Arrangements
The Company did not enter into any additional operating lease agreements or finance lease agreements to finance the acquisition of new property and equipment during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
The components of lease cost reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of operations were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Finance lease cost: | | | | | | | |
Amortization of ROU assets | $ | 198 | | | $ | 197 | | | $ | 395 | | | $ | 395 | |
Interest on lease liabilities | 6 | | | 11 | | | 14 | | | 23 | |
Total finance lease cost | 204 | | | 208 | | | 409 | | | 418 | |
Operating lease cost | 173 | | | 125 | | | 358 | | | 410 | |
Total lease cost | $ | 377 | | | $ | 333 | | | $ | 767 | | | $ | 828 | |
| | | | | | | |
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Other information related to leases was as follows (in thousands, except as noted within):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, | | December 31, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Finance lease ROU asset (included within Lease right-of-use assets) | $ | 856 | | | $ | 1,251 | |
Operating lease ROU asset (included within Lease right-of-use assets) | $ | 616 | | | $ | 951 | |
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years): | | | |
Finance leases | 1.08 | | 1.58 |
Operating leases | 0.92 | | 1.40 |
Weighted-average discount rate: | | | |
Finance leases | 2.47 | % | | 2.50 | % |
Operating leases | 5.25 | % | | 5.30 | % |
| | | |
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | $ | (399) | | | $ | (451) | |
Operating cash flows from finance leases | (14) | | | (23) | |
Financing cash flows from finance leases | (394) | | | (385) | |
| | | |
Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2022 were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Finance leases | | Operating leases |
For the year ending: | | | |
Remainder of 2022 | $ | 408 | | | $ | 392 | |
2023 | 476 | | | 332 | |
2024 | — | | | — | |
2025 | — | | | — | |
2026 | — | | | — | |
Thereafter | — | | | — | |
Total future lease payments | 884 | | | 724 | |
Less: imputed interest | (13) | | | (19) | |
Less: lease liabilities, current | (803) | | | (705) | |
Lease liabilities, non-current | $ | 68 | | | $ | — | |
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Amortizing Term Mortgage
In August 2019, the Company entered into an $8.3 million amortizing term mortgage agreement with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ("CIBC") for the Company's commercial building located in Portland, Oregon. The agreement requires interest and principal payments be made each month over a 30-year period. Interest accrues at a fixed rate of 5.00% per year until August 2024, at which point the interest rate changes to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate less 0.25% for the remaining term of the mortgage. The borrowings are secured by the building. The outstanding balance of the amortizing term mortgage was $7.9 million and $8.0 million as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
2021 Amended Term Loan
In September 2021, the Company amended and restated its loan and security agreement with CIBC (the "2021 Amended Term Loan") to refinance the existing non-amortizing and amortizing term loans, establish a single term loan of up to $75.0 million, consisting of a $45.0 million initial term loan effective immediately with an option to enter into an additional $30.0 million delayed term loan, and increase the monthly revolving line of credit to $25.0 million. The term loan and revolving line of credit mature in September 2026 and September 2024, respectively. Approximately $23.5 million of the loan proceeds were used to immediately repay the remaining balances under the amortizing and non-amortizing term loans at the time of the amendment, as well as commitment fees and other debt issuance costs associated with the amendment. The remaining proceeds from the initial term loan were utilized to fund the Company's normal business operations.
Under the 2021 Amended Term Loan, the initial term loan of $45.0 million is payable over a 60 month period with principal and accrued interest payments due each quarter, commencing on September 30, 2021. The 2021 Amended Term Loan amortizes in equal quarterly installments of $0.1 million through September 30, 2024, $0.2 million beginning October 1, 2024 and $0.6 million beginning October 1, 2025, with any remaining principal balance due and payable on maturity. The amounts borrowed bear interest at the bank’s reference rate plus 2.25% (7.00% as of June 30, 2022) beginning on September 30, 2021 and continuing on a quarterly basis through maturity of the term loan. The borrowings are secured by substantially all the Company’s assets. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the outstanding balance of the 2021 Amended Term Loan was $44.7 million and $44.9 million, respectively.
Monthly Revolving Line of Credit
The line of credit agreement, as amended with the 2021 Amended Term Loan, provides borrowings up to $25.0 million. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at CIBC’s reference rate plus 1.00% (5.75% as of June 30, 2022) and are secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were $15.0 million of borrowings under the line of credit and $10.0 million of capacity available for borrowings.
In connection with the amortizing term mortgage and the 2021 Amended Term Loan, the Company recorded an immaterial amount of debt issuance costs and the 2021 Amended Term Loan was subject to an original issuance discount. These amounts are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the respective agreements using the effective interest method. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, unamortized original issuance discount and debt issuance costs remaining were $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively.
Future aggregate annual principal payments on long-term debt as of June 30, 2022 is expected to be as follows (in thousands):
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
For the year ending: | | |
Remainder of 2022 | | $ | 295 | |
2023 | | 595 | |
2024 | | 715 | |
2025 | | 1,397 | |
2026 | | 42,355 | |
Thereafter | | 7,191 | |
Total principal payments | | 52,548 | |
Less: unamortized original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | | (290) | |
Less: current portion, net of unamortized original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | | (548) | |
Long-term debt, net of unamortized original issuance discount and debt issuance costs | | $ | 51,710 | |
| | |
As of June 30, 2022, the Company was not in compliance with all debt covenants, specifically the covenant restricting the amount of transfers for donations to Expensify.org during the period, but obtained a waiver from CIBC. The Company does not believe non-compliance with this covenant had any material impact on the Company or its operations. The Company expects to be in compliance with all debt covenants by the end of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2022.
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company sponsors a U.S. 401(k) defined contribution plan for all eligible employees who elect to participate. The Company is permitted to make discretionary profit sharing and 401(k) matching contributions as defined in the plan and as approved by the Board of Directors. Effective January 1, 2018, the Company matches up to 4.50% of each eligible participant’s 401(k) contribution. The Company’s actual contribution may be reduced by certain available forfeitures, if any, during the plan year. No discretionary profit-sharing contributions were made during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. The Company’s 401(k) matching contributions for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively. The Company’s 401(k) matching contributions for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 were $0.4 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
Legal
From time to time in the normal course of business, the Company may be involved in claims, proceedings and litigation. In the case of any litigation, the Company records a provision for a liability when management believes that it is both probable that a liability has been incurred, and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company reviews such provisions at least quarterly and adjusts such provisions to reflect the impact of negotiations, settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular case.
As of June 30, 2022, there were no legal contingency matters, either individually or in aggregate, that would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
NOTE 5 - STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS
2009 and 2019 Stock Plans
In 2009, the Board of Directors approved the 2009 Stock Plan ("2009 Stock Plan"). As amended in 2015, the 2009 Stock Plan permitted the Company to grant up to 16,495,150 shares of common stock. In January 2018, the Company increased the number of shares of common stock reserved under the
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
2009 Stock Plan by 535,130 shares, from 16,495,150 shares to 17,030,280. In April 2019, the Board of Directors approved the adoption of the 2019 Stock Plan ("2019 Stock Plan", and together with the 2009 Stock Plan, "Stock Plans"). The 2019 Stock Plan permitted the Company to grant up to 8,173,970 additional shares, increasing the overall common stock reserved for grant under the Stock Plans to 25,204,250 shares. In September 2021, under the 2019 Stock Plan, the Board of Directors approved the grant of 8,679,380 restricted stock units under the 2019 Stock Plan, which covered of an aggregate of 4,339,690 shares of each of Class A and LT50 common stock effective immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Company's IPO Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the "IPO Registration Statement") on November 9, 2021. On November 9, 2021, the Board of Directors amended and restated the 2019 Stock Plan to, among other things, increase the common stock reserved for issuance under the 2019 Stock Plan to an aggregate of 16,856,770 shares of Class A and LT50 common stock.
Following the completion of the initial public offering of the Company’s Class A common stock (the "IPO"), the Company did not and does not intend to make any further grants under the Stock Plans. However, the Stock Plans will continue to govern the terms and conditions of the outstanding awards granted under the Stock Plans. Upon the expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, withholding of shares upon exercise or settlement of an award to satisfy the exercise price or tax withholding, or repurchase of any shares of Class A common stock underlying outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2009 Stock Plan or of Class A or LT50 common stock underlying outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2019 Stock Plan, an equal number of shares of Class A common stock will become available for grant under the 2021 Incentive Award Plan ("2021 Plan") and the Company's 2021 Stock Purchase and Matching Plan ("Matching Plan" and together with the 2021 Plan, "2021 Incentive Plans").
2021 Incentive Plans
In November 2021, the Board of Directors adopted, and its stockholders approved, the 2021 Incentive Plans, which both became effective immediately before the effectiveness of the IPO Registration Statement and use a combined share reserve. Under the 2021 Incentive Plans, 12,453,532 shares of Class A common stock were initially reserved for issuance pursuant to a variety of stock-based awards, including incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), restricted stock awards ("RSAs"), restricted stock units ("RSUs"), and other forms of equity and cash compensation under the 2021 Plan and purchase rights and matching awards under the Matching Plan. The number of shares initially reserved for issuance or transfer pursuant to awards under the 2021 Incentive Plans will be increased upon the expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, withholding of shares upon exercise or settlement of an award to satisfy the exercise price or tax withholding, or repurchase of any shares of Class A common stock underlying outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2009 Stock Plan or of Class A or LT50 common stock underlying outstanding stock-based awards granted under the 2019 Stock Plan. The number of shares of Class A common stock reserved for issuance under the 2021 Incentive Plans as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was 17,336,972 shares and 12,453,532 shares, respectively. The number of shares will automatically increase each subsequent January 1 through January 1, 2031, by the lesser of (A) 6% of the aggregate number of shares of all classes of common stock outstanding on the immediately preceding calendar year, or (B) such lesser number of shares as determined by the Company’s board of directors or compensation committee; provided, however, that no more than 87,576,990 shares of Class A common stock may be issued upon the exercise of incentive stock options.
Matching Plan
The Matching Plan operates using consecutive three month offering periods that commenced on March 15, 2022. Employees, consultants and directors ("Service Providers") of the Company can participate in the Matching Plan by electing to contribute compensation through payroll deductions or from fee payments or may be granted discretionary awards under the Matching Plan. On the last day of the offering period the contributions made during the offering period are used to purchase shares of Class A common stock.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The price at which Class A common stock is purchased under the Matching Plan equals the average of the high and low trading price of a share of Class A common stock as of the last trading day of the offering period. At the end of each offering period, the Company may provide a discretionary match up to 1/10 of a share of Class A common stock for each share of Class A common stock purchased by or issued to a service provider under the Matching Plan that is retained through the end of the applicable offering period. No fractional shares will be issued by the Company. The Company will round to the nearest full share for shares purchased by a service provider as well as any matched shares issued to a service provider under the Matching Plan. The match rate applicable to each offering period shall be limited to 1.50% of the shares of any class of capital stock outstanding as of the exercise date applicable to such offering period. The Company estimates the fair value of matched shares provided under the Matching Plan using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model on the date of grant. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense related to the matched shares pursuant to its Matching Plan on a straight-line basis over the applicable three month offering period.
Service Providers who participated in the Matching Plan for the offering period ended June 14, 2022 purchased a total of 67,946 Class A common shares, based on a purchase price of $17.42, resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of $1.2 million.
For the offering period ended June 14, 2022, the Company elected to match each share of Class A common stock purchased by or issued under the Matching Plan with 1/20 of a share of Class A common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company granted 3,576 shares of Class A common stock under the Matching Plan.
Restricted Stock Units
On September 24, 2021, under the 2019 Stock Plan, the Company approved the grant of RSUs to Service Providers covering Class A and LT50 common stock effective November 9, 2021, the date the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation, to include, among other things, LT50 common stock. RSUs granted to Service Providers on November 9, 2021 that were approved in September 2021 vest upon the satisfaction of both a performance and service condition. The performance condition was satisfied immediately prior to the effectiveness of the IPO Registration Statement. The service condition is satisfied over eight years with 1/8 of the grant vesting on September 15, 2022 and quarterly vesting of 1/32 of the grant every December 15, March 15, June 15 and September 15 (each, a "Specified Quarterly Date") thereafter until fully vested, in each case subject to continued service to the Company. All RSUs granted to Service Providers after the IPO, under the 2021 Plan, have a service condition only, which is satisfied over eight years from the vesting commencement date corresponding to one of the Specified Quarterly Dates nearest the date of grant, with 1/8 of each grant vesting on the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date and 1/32 of each grant vesting in equal quarterly installments thereafter until fully vested, in each case, subject to continued service to the Company.
Pursuant to the Company's Non-Employee Director Compensation Program, which was adopted under the 2021 Incentive Plans, the Company granted 20,163 RSUs covering shares of Class A common stock for the six months ended June 30, 2022. A total of 4,629 RSUs covering shares of Class A common stock vested during the six months ended June 30, 2022 related to previously granted RSU awards as the quarterly service conditions were satisfied. There were no RSUs granted under this program during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, RSU activity for Service Providers and non-employee directors was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class A Common Stock | | LT50 Common Stock | | Weighted average grant date fair value per share |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | 4,329,530 | | | 4,301,750 | | | $ | 33.75 | |
RSUs granted | 63,223 | | | — | | | $ | 18.21 | |
RSUs vested | (4,629) | | | — | | | $ | 47.62 | |
RSUs cancelled/forfeited/expired | (181,941) | | | (181,941) | | | $ | 37.14 | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 4,206,183 | | | 4,119,809 | | | $ | 33.88 | |
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As of June 30, 2022, there was $242.6 million of unamortized stock-based compensation cost related to unvested RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average life of 6.62 years. As of December 31, 2021, there was $282.0 million of unamortized stock-based compensation cost related to unvested RSUs, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average life of 6.92 years.
Stock Options
The Stock Plans and the 2021 Plan provide for the grant of incentive and nonstatutory stock options to employees, non-employee directors and consultants of the Company. Under the Stock Plans and the 2021 Plan, the exercise price of incentive stock options must be equal to at least 110% of the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date for a “ten-percent holder” or 100% of the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date for any other participant. The exercise price of nonstatutory options granted must be equal to at least 100% of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.
The Company has only granted options under the Stock Plans. Options typically vest over four years and are exercisable at any time after the grant date, provided that Service Providers exercising unvested options receive restricted common stock that is subject to repurchase at the original exercise price upon termination of service. The repurchase right lapses in accordance with the vesting schedule of the exercised option. Early exercises of options prior to vesting are not deemed to be substantive exercises for accounting purposes and accordingly, amounts received for early exercises of unvested options are recorded as a liability. These repurchase terms are considered to be a forfeiture provision and do not result in variable accounting. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company repurchased an immaterial amount of exercised restricted common stock. There were no repurchases of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2021.
As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 1,096,140 and 1,437,760 shares subject to repurchase, respectively, related to unvested stock options that had been early exercised. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company recorded a liability related to shares subject to repurchase of $1.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively, which is included within Accrued expenses and other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. These amounts are reclassified to common stock and additional paid in capital as the underlying shares vest.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
A summary of the Company's stock option activity was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Shares | | Weighted average exercise price per share | | Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years) |
Outstanding at December 31, 2021 | 7,193,193 | | | $ | 1.87 | | | 6.45 |
Options granted | — | | | $ | — | | | |
Options exercised | (307,075) | | | $ | 1.69 | | | |
Options cancelled/forfeited/expired | (324,324) | | | $ | 1.72 | | | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2022 | 6,561,794 | | | $ | 1.86 | | | 5.74 |
Exercisable at June 30, 2022 | 6,346,904 | | | $ | 1.73 | | | 5.68 |
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The total pretax intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $7.8 million and $59.9 million, respectively. The total pretax intrinsic value of options outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $104.4 million and $302.8 million, respectively. The intrinsic value is the difference between the estimated fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of exercise and the exercise price for in-the-money options. No options were granted during the six months ended June 30, 2022. The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2021 was $4.85.
As of June 30, 2022, there was $10.5 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.45 years. As of December 31, 2021, there was $13.2 million of unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to unvested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.70 years.
Cash received from option exercises and purchases of shares under the Stock Plans for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $0.5 million and $2.7 million, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense recognized for options granted under the 2009 Stock Plan, options and RSUs granted under the 2019 Stock Plan, RSUs granted under the 2021 Plan and matching shares issued under the Matching Plan (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, | |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 | |
Stock options | $ | 993 | | | $ | 888 | | | $ | 1,999 | | | $ | 1,598 | | |
Matching shares | 15 | | | — | | | 17 | | | — | | |
Restricted stock units | 13,040 | | | — | | | 26,412 | | | — | | |
Total | $ | 14,048 | | | $ | 888 | | | $ | 28,428 | | | $ | 1,598 | | |
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Stock-based compensation expense is allocated based on the cost center to which the award holder spent time during the reported periods. Stock-based compensation is included in the following components of expenses on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Cost of revenue, net | $ | 4,704 | | | $ | 237 | | | $ | 9,611 | | | $ | 425 | |
Research and development | 1,877 | | | 174 | | | 4,298 | | | 328 | |
General and administrative | 5,463 | | | 404 | | | 10,439 | | | 708 | |
Sales and marketing | 2,004 | | | 73 | | | 4,080 | | | 137 | |
Total | $ | 14,048 | | | $ | 888 | | | $ | 28,428 | | | $ | 1,598 | |
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Stock-based compensation expense capitalized as internally developed software costs was $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively. These amounts were immaterial for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
NOTE 6 - INCOME TAXES
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company prepared its interim tax provision by applying a year-to-date effective tax rate. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company prepared its interim tax provision by applying an annual effective tax rate. Use of the actual year-to-date effective tax rate commenced during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and the Company believes that continuing to use the actual year-to-date effective tax rate going forward results in the best estimate of the annual effective tax rate.
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, which resulted in effective tax rates of (34.8)% and 1.5%, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $3.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively, which resulted in effective tax rates of (31.7)% and 16.3%, respectively.
The principal reasons for the difference between the statutory rate and the effective rate for 2022 were the effects of the change in the valuation allowance. The principal reasons for the difference between the statutory rate and the effective rate for 2021 were the effects of state taxes and stock-based compensation resulting from incentive stock options granted during the period.
The Company follows the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 740-10, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. ASC 740-10 prescribes a comprehensive model for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure in financial statements of uncertain tax positions that have been taken or expected to be taken on a tax return. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company recorded an uncertain tax position liability, exclusive of interest and penalties, of $1.1 million and $0.2 million respectively, within Other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Company is subject to income taxes in U.S. federal and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. The tax years ended December 2012 to December 2020 remain open to examination due to the carryover of unused net operating losses or tax credits.
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
NOTE 7 - NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share (in thousands, except share and per share data):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Numerator | | | | | | | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 6,631 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
Less: income allocated to participating securities | — | | | (4,706) | | | — | | | (9,426) | |
Net (loss) income attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders, basic and diluted | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 1,925 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 5,248 | |
Denominator | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares of common stock used to compute net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders, basic | 80,473,097 | | | 29,836,295 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 29,680,220 | |
Dilutive effect of warrants | — | | | 422,119 | | | — | | | 421,300 | |
Dilutive effect of weighted average stock options | — | | | 11,082,916 | | | — | | | 11,114,900 | |
Weighted-average shares of common stock used to compute net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders, diluted | 80,473,097 | | | 41,341,330 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 41,216,420 | |
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Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders, basic | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.18 | |
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders, diluted | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.13 | |
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The rights, including the liquidation and dividend rights, of the holders of Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stock are identical, except with respect to voting, conversion and transfer rights. Each share of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote per share, each share of LT10 common stock is entitled to 10 votes per share and each share of LT50 common stock is entitled to 50 votes per share. Each share of LT10 and LT50 common stock is convertible into one share of Class A common stock voluntarily at the option of the holder after the satisfaction of certain requirements, which includes a 10 month notice period for LT10 common stock and a 50 month notice period for LT50 common stock to convert to Class A common stock, or automatically upon certain events. The Class A common stock has no conversion rights. As the liquidation and dividend rights are identical for Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stock, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportional basis based on the number of weighted-average shares within each class of common stock during the period and the
Expensify, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
resulting net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders will be the same for the Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stock on an individual or combined basis.
The following potentially dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of diluted shares outstanding as the effect would have been anti-dilutive:
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Weighted-average stock options | 5,418,741 | | | — | | | 6,065,482 | | | — | |
Matching shares | 6,220 | | | — | | | 6,748 | | | — | |
Convertible preferred stock | — | | | 42,031,390 | | | — | | | 42,031,390 | |
Total | 5,424,961 | | | 42,031,390 | | | 6,072,230 | | | 42,031,390 | |
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NOTE 8 - EQUITY
On May 10, 2022, the Executive Committee of our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program with authorization to purchase up to $50 million of shares of Class A common stock ("2022 Share Repurchase Program"). The Company may repurchase shares from time to time through open market purchases, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means, including the use of trading plans intended to qualify under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), in accordance with applicable securities laws and other restrictions. The actual timing, manner, price and total amount of future repurchases will depend on a variety of factors, including business, economic and market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements, prevailing stock prices, restrictions under the terms of loan agreements and other considerations. The 2022 Share Repurchase Program does not obligate the Company to acquire any particular amount of Class A common stock, and the program may be suspended or terminated at any time by the Company at any time at its discretion without prior notice.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company did not repurchase any shares of Class A common stock under the 2022 Share Repurchase Program.
NOTE 9 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, Expensify, Inc. contributed $1.9 million to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Expensify.org, a nonprofit benefit organization established by the Company. There was an immaterial amount of contributions from Expensify, Inc. to Expensify.org during the six months ended June 30, 2021. There were $0.3 million in commitments from Expensify, Inc. that remained open for contribution as of June 30, 2022.
There are no other significant related party transactions for the Company as of June 30, 2022, except as noted elsewhere in these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 ("2021 Annual Report"). This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current plans, expectations and beliefs involving risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our 2021 Annual Report and included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
OVERVIEW
Expensify is a cloud-based expense management software platform that helps the smallest to the largest businesses simplify the way they manage money. Every day, people from all walks of life in organizations around the world use Expensify to scan and reimburse receipts from flights, hotels, coffee shops, office supplies and ride shares. Since our founding in 2008, we have added over 10 million members to our community and processed and automated over 1.2 billion expense transactions on our platform as of June 30, 2022, freeing people to spend less time managing expenses and more time doing the things they love. For the quarter ended June 30, 2022, an average of 754,000 paid members across 200 countries and territories used Expensify to make money easy.
IMPACT OF COVID-19
Our business and the operations of our customers, the majority of which are small and medium businesses (“SMBs”), have been disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic. For example, after a steady increase in paid members over multiple years, the average number of paid members on our platform declined in 2020. However, while the full lasting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy and SMBs in particular remains uncertain, we have seen our average paid members increase to levels that surpass those of March 2020 when the pandemic began as economies have reopened and business travel resumed.
See the section titled “Risk Factors” in our 2021 Annual Report for further discussion of the possible impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business.
Key Business Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We regularly review the following key business metrics and non-United States generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") financial measures to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate business plans and make strategic decisions. Accordingly, we believe that these key business metrics and non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our results of operations in the same manner as our management team. These key business metrics and non-GAAP financial measures are presented for supplemental informational purposes only, should not be considered a substitute for our financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly titled metrics or measures presented by other companies.
KEY BUSINESS METRICS
Paid Members
We believe that our ability to increase the number of paid members on our platform will drive our success as a business. Companies pay for subscriptions on behalf of employees and contractors who use the platform, whom we refer to as paid members. We define paid members as the average number
of users (employees, contractors, volunteers, team members, etc.) who are billed on Collect or Control plans during any particular quarter. For SMBs or sole proprietors with only one employee, the business owner may also be the only paid member.
While the resulting impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on paid members remains uncertain, we continue to see improvement.
The following table sets forth the average number of paid members (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
Three months ended | | Paid members |
June 30, 2022 | | 754 |
June 30, 2021 | | 639 |
| | |
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
Limitations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for financial information presented under GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of non-GAAP financial measures versus comparable financial measures determined under GAAP. For example, other companies in our industry may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance. All of these limitations could reduce the usefulness of these non-GAAP financial measures as analytical tools. Investors are encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and to not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate our business.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
We define adjusted EBITDA as net income from operations excluding the provision for income taxes, interest and other expenses, net, depreciation and amortization and stock-based compensation. We define adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue for the same period. We are focused on profitable growth and we consider adjusted EBITDA to be an important measure because it helps illustrate underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the income or expenses that are not indicative of the core operating performance of our business.
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 11,656 | | | $ | 9,510 | | | $ | 22,346 | | | $ | 22,933 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 27 | % | | 27 | % | | 27 | % | | 35 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Margin
We define non-GAAP net income as net (loss) income from operations in accordance with GAAP excluding stock-based compensation and bonus costs related to our initial public offering ("IPO"), which we consider to be the discretionary cash bonuses paid to our employees during 2021. Refer to Part II, Item 7. "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources" in our 2021 Annual Report for further detail over the discretionary cash bonuses paid to employees in 2021. We define non-GAAP net income margin as non-GAAP net income divided by total revenue for the same period. We are focused on profitable growth and we consider non-GAAP net income to be an important measure because it helps illustrate underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of stock-based compensation and the one-time IPO-related discretionary cash bonus costs. Both expenses are not
considered indicative of the core operating performance of our business. IPO-related bonus costs impacted the second, third and fourth fiscal quarters of 2021, but are not expected to impact future periods beginning with the first quarter of 2022.
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 6,054 | | | $ | 15,458 | | | $ | 13,058 | | | $ | 24,211 | |
Non-GAAP net income margin | 14 | % | | 44 | % | | 16 | % | | 37 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The following tables reconcile the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to each of these non-GAAP financial measures.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Net (loss) income | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 6,631 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
Net (loss) income margin | (19) | % | | 19 | % | | (18) | % | | 23 | % |
Add: | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | 2,065 | | | 99 | | | 3,697 | | | 2,861 | |
Interest and other expenses, net | 1,955 | | | 769 | | | 2,856 | | | 1,506 | |
Depreciation and amortization | 1,582 | | | 1,123 | | | 2,735 | | | 2,294 | |
Stock-based compensation | 14,048 | | | 888 | | | 28,428 | | | 1,598 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 11,656 | | | $ | 9,510 | | | $ | 22,346 | | | $ | 22,933 | |
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 27 | % | | 27 | % | | 27 | % | | 35 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Net Income Margin
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Net (loss) income | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 6,631 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
Net (loss) income margin | (19) | % | | 19 | % | | (18) | % | | 23 | % |
Add: | | | | | | | |
Stock-based compensation | 14,048 | | | 888 | | | 28,428 | | | 1,598 | |
IPO-related bonus expense | — | | | 7,939 | | | — | | | 7,939 | |
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 6,054 | | | $ | 15,458 | | | $ | 13,058 | | | $ | 24,211 | |
Non-GAAP net income margin | 14 | % | | 44 | % | | 16 | % | | 37 | % |
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Components of Results of Operations
Revenue
We generate revenue from subscription fees based on the usage of our expense reporting cloud-based platform under arrangements paid monthly in arrears that are either month-to-month that can be terminated by either party without penalty at any time or annual arrangements based on a minimum
number of monthly members. Annual subscription customers who wish to terminate their contracts before the end of the term are required to pay the remaining obligation in full plus any fees or penalties set forth in the agreement. In May 2020, we updated our terms of service whereby annual contracts became non-cancelable. We charge our customers subscription fees for access to our platform based on the number of monthly active members and level of service. The contractual price is based on either negotiated fees or rates published on our website. We generate most of our revenue from customers who have a credit card or debit card on file with us that is automatically charged each month. Virtually all of our customers have a standard terms of service contract, with the few exceptions on bespoke service contracts.
Our contracts with our customers include two performance obligations: access to the hosted software service, inclusive of all features available within the platform, and the related customer support. We account for the platform access and the support as a combined performance obligation because they have the same pattern of transfer over the same period and are therefore delivered concurrently. We satisfy our performance obligation over time each month as we provide platform access and support services to customers and as such recognize revenue over time. We recognize revenue net of applicable taxes imposed on the related transaction.
We began offering a cashback rewards program to all customers based on volume of Expensify Card transactions and software as a service ("SaaS") subscription tier in August 2021. Cashback rewards are earned on a monthly basis and are paid out the following month. We consider our cashback payments to customers as consideration payable to a customer, and the payments are recorded as contra revenue within Revenue on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. We also record a cashback rewards liability that represents the consideration payable to customers for earned cashback rewards. The cashback rewards fluctuate over time as customers meet eligibility requirements in conjunction with the applicable SaaS subscription tier of each customer and the timing of payments made to customers.
Cost of Revenue, Net
Cost of revenue, net primarily consists of expenses related to hosting our service, including the costs of data center capacity, credit card processing fees, third-party software license fees, outsourcing costs to support customer service and outsourcing costs to support and process our patented scanning technology SmartScan, net of consideration from a vendor. Additional costs include amortization expense on capitalized software development costs and personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation and employee costs attributable to supporting our customers and maintenance of our platform.
Consideration from a vendor is related to the Expensify Card. We use a third-party vendor to issue Expensify Cards and process the related transactions. When purchases are made with the Expensify Card, a fee is charged by the card network to the merchant (also known as "interchange"). The vendor is contractually entitled to the interchange through its relationships with the card network and card issuing bank. The vendor keeps a portion of the interchange for their services, and our agreement with the vendor results in us receiving the remainder of the interchange less the amount retained by the vendor (our remainder portion, "Expensify interchange amount"). The vendor also charges us fees ("vendor fees") for the services it provides to us. Due to the nature of the vendor agreement, we do not record the Expensify interchange amount as revenue. Instead, the net of the Expensify interchange amount and vendor fees are paid to us, and we record it as "Consideration from a vendor, net," a
contra-expense in Cost of revenue, net. The following summarizes these various amounts for the periods presented:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands) |
Expensify interchange amount | $ | 1,708 | | | $ | 707 | | | $ | 2,928 | | | $ | 1,195 | |
Vendor fees | (160) | | | (45) | | | (257) | | | (77) | |
Consideration from a vendor, net | $ | 1,548 | | | $ | 662 | | | $ | 2,671 | | | $ | 1,118 | |
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OPERATING EXPENSES
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation, incurred related to the planning and preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage of new products or enhancing existing products or services. We capitalize certain software development costs that are attributable to developing or adding significant functionality to our internal-use software during the application development stage of the projects. All research and development expenses, excluding capitalized software development costs, are expensed as incurred.
We believe delivering new functionality is critical to attract new customers and expand our relationships with existing customers. We expect to continue to make investments in and expand our product and service offerings to enhance our customers’ experience and satisfaction and to attract new customers. We expect research and development expenses will increase as we expand our research and development team to develop new products and product enhancements.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expenses primarily consist of personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation, advertising expenses, branding and public relations expenses and referral fees for strategic partners and other benefits that we provide to our referral and affiliate partners. We expect sales and marketing expenses will increase as we expand our sales efforts to pursue our market opportunity.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation, for any employee time allocated to administrative functions, including finance and accounting, legal and human resources. In addition to personnel-related expenses, general and administrative expenses consist of rent, utilities, depreciation on property and equipment, amortization of operating and finance lease right-of-use assets and external professional services, including accounting, audit, tax, finance, legal and compliance, human resources and information technology. We expect that general and administrative expenses will continue to increase as we scale our business and as we incur additional costs associated with being a publicly traded company, including legal, audit, business insurance and consulting fees.
Interest and Other Expenses, Net
Interest and other expenses, net, consist primarily of interest paid under our credit facilities with Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce ("CIBC"). It also includes realized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions and foreign currency remeasurement.
Provision for Income Taxes
Income taxes primarily consist of income taxes in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Netherlands and Canada, as well as states in the United States in which we do business.
Results of Operations
The results of operations presented below should be reviewed in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
The following table sets forth our results of operations for the periods presented:
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
| (in thousands, except per share data) |
Revenue | $ | 43,162 | | | $ | 35,304 | | | $ | 83,532 | | | $ | 65,024 | |
Cost of revenue, net(1) | 15,876 | | | 7,934 | | | 30,010 | | | 15,571 | |
Gross margin | 27,286 | | | 27,370 | | | 53,522 | | | 49,453 | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Research and development(1) | 3,584 | | | 4,874 | | | 7,285 | | | 5,971 | |
General and administrative(1) | 15,432 | | | 11,127 | | | 29,438 | | | 17,494 | |
Sales and marketing(1) | 12,244 | | | 3,870 | | | 25,616 | | | 6,947 | |
Total operating expenses | 31,260 | | | 19,871 | | | 62,339 | | | 30,412 | |
(Loss) income from operations | (3,974) | | | 7,499 | | | (8,817) | | | 19,041 | |
Interest and other expenses, net | (1,955) | | | (769) | | | (2,856) | | | (1,506) | |
(Loss) income before income taxes | (5,929) | | | 6,730 | | | (11,673) | | | 17,535 | |
Provision for income taxes | (2,065) | | | (99) | | | (3,697) | | | (2,861) | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 6,631 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 14,674 | |
| | | | | | | |
Less: income allocated to participating securities | — | | | (4,706) | | | — | | | (9,426) | |
Net (loss) income attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders | $ | (7,994) | | | $ | 1,925 | | | $ | (15,370) | | | $ | 5,248 | |
Net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.18 | |
Diluted | $ | (0.10) | | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | (0.19) | | | $ | 0.13 | |
Weighted-average shares of common stock used to compute net (loss) income per share attributable to Class A, LT10 and LT50 common stockholders: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 80,473,097 | | | 29,836,295 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 29,680,220 | |
Diluted | 80,473,097 | | | 41,341,330 | | | 80,311,053 | | | 41,216,420 | |
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(1)Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Six months ended June 30, |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | 2022 | | 2021 |
Cost of revenue, net | $ | 4,704 | | | $ | 237 | | | $ | 9,611 | | | $ | 425 | |
Research and development | 1,877 | | | 174 | | | 4,298 | | | 328 | |
General and administrative | 5,463 | | | 404 | | | 10,439 | | | 708 | |
Sales and marketing | 2,004 | | | 73 | | | 4,080 | | | 137 | |
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ | 14,048 | | | $ | 888 | | | $ | 28,428 | | | $ | 1,598 | |
| | | | | | | |
COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
Revenue
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Revenue | $ | 43,162 | | | $ | 35,304 | | | $ | 7,858 | | | 22 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Revenue increased by $7.9 million, or 22%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to (i) an increase in the number of paid members and reimbursement activity, which was the result of increased demand for business travel due to continued lifting of travel restrictions globally and higher rates of returning to office compared to the same period in 2021 when COVID-19 vaccines did not yet have widespread availability and distribution and (ii) an increase in average fees per paid member due to an increase in the number of pay-per-use members, who have a higher average fee per member than our annual members, compared to the same period in 2021.
Cost of Revenue, Net and Gross Margin
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| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Cost of revenue, net | $ | 15,876 | | | $ | 7,934 | | | $ | 7,942 | | | 100 | % |
Gross margin | 27,286 | | | 27,370 | | | (84) | | | — | % |
Gross margin % | 63 | % | | 78 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue, net increased by $7.9 million, or 100%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. Cost of revenue, net increased primarily due to the recognition of $4.7 million of stock-based compensation costs during the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the restricted stock units ("RSUs") granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in supporting our customers and providing maintenance of our platform. In addition to increased stock-based compensation, Cost of revenue, net increased due to a higher volume of payment processing fees directly related to an increase in reimbursement activity, increased efforts in support and implementation services, and increased outsourcing activities related to maintaining the platform. These increases were partially offset by Consideration from a vendor, net, which reduced Cost of revenue, net by $1.5 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This increase in Consideration from a vendor, net was driven primarily by the increased adoption and spend captured from members using the Expensify Card.
Gross margin decreased to 63% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to 78% in the same period in 2021. Although revenue increased by 22% for the same period, Cost of revenue, net increased at a higher rate due to the factors described in the preceding paragraph.
OPERATING EXPENSES
Research and Development
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Research and development | $ | 3,584 | | | $ | 4,874 | | | $ | (1,290) | | | (26) | % |
| | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses decreased by $1.3 million, or 26%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to decreased employee time spent in
the planning and preliminary project stage and the post-implementation stage of new products and features due to an increase in employee focus on customer support and sales and marketing of recently developed products and services such as the Free Plan and our Expensify Card and IPO-related bonuses of $3.6 million. Decreases to Research and development expenses were offset by the recognition of $1.9 million of stock-based compensation costs during the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in the planning and preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage of new products and features.
General and Administrative
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
General and administrative | $ | 15,432 | | | $ | 11,127 | | | $ | 4,305 | | | 39 | % |
| | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses increased by $4.3 million, or 39%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increased compensation to our officers and the recognition of $5.5 million of stock-based compensation costs during the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in general and administrative activities. Furthermore, General and administrative expenses increased due to additional employee time, insurance and professional service costs incurred for accounting, auditing and legal services as a result of our continued requirements as a public company compared to the same period in 2021. These increases were offset by a reduction of $4.3 million in IPO-related bonus costs.
Sales and Marketing
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Sales and marketing | $ | 12,244 | | | $ | 3,870 | | | $ | 8,374 | | | 216 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Sales and marketing expenses increased by $8.4 million, or 216%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to an increase in advertising spend to gain further brand awareness and increased employee focus on marketing initiatives related to our recently developed products and services such as the Free Plan and our Expensify Card. Furthermore, Sales and marketing expenses were higher due to the recognition of $2.0 million of stock-based compensation costs during the three months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in sales and marketing activities.
Interest and Other Expenses, Net
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Interest and other expenses, net | $ | (1,955) | | | $ | (769) | | | $ | (1,186) | | | 154 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Interest and other expenses, net increased by $1.2 million, or 154%, for the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, due to increased foreign currency losses resulting from the strengthening U.S. dollar and increased interest expense incurred under the 2021 Amended Term Loan (as defined below) and revolving line of credit facility due to increases in the CIBC's reference rate.
Provision for Income Taxes
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Provision for income taxes | $ | (2,065) | | | $ | (99) | | | $ | (1,966) | | | 1986 | % |
| | | | | | | |
We recorded a provision for income taxes of $2.1 million during the three months ended June 30, 2022 compared to a provision for income taxes of $0.1 million for the same period in 2021. We follow the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, whereby we recognize deferred income taxes for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of the assets and liabilities. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. During the three months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a valuation allowance of $3.8 million. No valuation allowance was recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2021. The provision for income taxes reflects taxable income earned and taxed in U.S. federal and state and non-U.S. jurisdictions.
During the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our effective income tax rate was (34.8)% and 1.5%, respectively. The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate in 2022 primarily due to the change in valuation allowance. The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate in 2021 primarily due to state taxes and stock-based compensation resulting from incentive stock options granted during the period.
COMPARISON OF THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
Revenue
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Revenue | $ | 83,532 | | | $ | 65,024 | | | $ | 18,508 | | | 28 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Revenue increased by $18.5 million, or 28%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to (i) an increase in the number of paid members and reimbursement activity, which was the result of increased demand for business travel due to continued lifting of travel restrictions globally and higher rates of returning to office compared to the same period in 2021 when COVID-19 vaccines did not yet have widespread availability and distribution and (ii) an increase in average fees per paid member due to an increase in the number of pay-per-use members, who have a higher average fee per member than our annual members, compared to the same period in 2021.
Cost of Revenue, Net and Gross Margin
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| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Cost of revenue, net | $ | 30,010 | | | $ | 15,571 | | | $ | 14,439 | | | 93 | % |
Gross margin | 53,522 | | | 49,453 | | | 4,069 | | | 8 | % |
Gross margin % | 64 | % | | 76 | % | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue, net increased by $14.4 million, or 93%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. Cost of revenue, net increased primarily due to the recognition of $9.6 million of stock-based compensation costs during the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in supporting our customers and providing maintenance of our platform. In addition to increased stock-
based compensation, Cost of revenue, net increased due to a higher volume of payment processing fees directly related to an increase in reimbursement activity, increased efforts in support and implementation services and increased outsourcing activities related to maintaining the platform. These increases were partially offset by Consideration from a vendor, net, which reduced Cost of revenue, net by $2.7 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. This increase in Consideration from a vendor, net was driven primarily by the increased adoption and spend captured from members using the Expensify Card.
Gross margin decreased to 64% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to 76% in the same period in 2021. Although revenue increased by 28% for the same period, Cost of revenue, net, increased at a higher rate due to the factors described in the preceding paragraph.
Research and Development
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Research and development | $ | 7,285 | | | $ | 5,971 | | | $ | 1,314 | | | 22 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses increased by $1.3 million, or 22%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, due to the recognition of $4.3 million of stock-based compensation costs during the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in the planning and preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage of new products and features. Increases to Research and development expenses were partially offset by decreased employee time spent in the planning and preliminary project stage and post-implementation stage of new products and features primarily due to an increase in employee focus on customer support and sales and marketing of recently developed products and services such as the Free Plan and our Expensify Card and a reduction in IPO-related bonus costs of $3.6 million.
General and Administrative
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
General and administrative | $ | 29,438 | | | $ | 17,494 | | | $ | 11,944 | | | 68 | % |
| | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses increased by $11.9 million, or 68%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increased compensation to our officers and the recognition of $10.4 million of stock-based compensation costs during the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in general and administrative activities. Furthermore, general and administrative expenses increased due to additional employee time, insurance and professional service costs incurred for accounting, auditing and legal services as a result of our continued requirements as a public company compared to the same period in 2021. These increases were offset by a reduction of $4.3 million in IPO-related bonus costs.
Sales and Marketing
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Sales and marketing | $ | 25,616 | | | $ | 6,947 | | | $ | 18,669 | | | 269 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Sales and marketing expenses increased by $18.7 million, or 269%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to an increase in advertising spend to gain further brand awareness and increased employee focus on marketing initiatives related to our recently developed products and services, such as the Free Plan and our Expensify Card. Furthermore, sales and marketing expenses were higher due to the recognition of $4.1 million of stock-based compensation costs during the six months ended June 30, 2022 primarily related to the RSUs granted in September and November of 2021 to employees directly engaged in sales and marketing activities.
Interest and Other Expenses, Net
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Interest and other expenses, net | $ | (2,856) | | | $ | (1,506) | | | $ | (1,350) | | | 90 | % |
| | | | | | | |
Interest and other expenses, net increased by $1.4 million, or 90%, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increased foreign currency losses resulting from the strengthening U.S. dollar and increased interest expense under the 2021 Amended Term Loan and revolving line of credit facility due to increases in the CIBC's reference rate.
Provision for Income Taxes
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | | Change |
| 2022 | | 2021 | | Amount | | % |
| (in thousands, except percentages) |
Provision for income taxes | $ | (3,697) | | | $ | (2,861) | | | $ | (836) | | | 29 | % |
| | | | | | | |
We recorded a provision for income taxes of $3.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to a provision for income taxes of $2.9 million for the same period in 2021. We follow the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes, whereby we recognize deferred income taxes for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis of the assets and liabilities. Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we recorded a valuation allowance of $6.2 million. No valuation allowance was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2021. The provision for income taxes reflects taxable income earned and taxed in U.S. federal and state and non-U.S. jurisdictions.
During the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, our effective income tax rate was (31.7)% and 16.3%, respectively. The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate in 2022 primarily due to the change in valuation allowance. The effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate in 2021 primarily due to state taxes and stock-based compensation resulting from incentive stock options granted during the period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since our inception, we have financed our operations primarily through our cash flow from operations, sales of our equity securities and borrowings under our credit facilities. In November 2021, upon completion of our IPO, we received aggregate net proceeds of approximately $57.5 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of approximately $4.9 million and offering costs of approximately $8.0 million. As of June 30, 2022, we had $105.5 million in cash and cash equivalents. As of June 30, 2022, we had $67.5 million in outstanding indebtedness.
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including revenue growth and costs incurred to support growth in our business and our need to respond to business opportunities,
challenges or unforeseen circumstances. We believe that our existing cash resources will be sufficient to finance our continued operations and growth strategy for at least the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future.
CASH FLOWS
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six months ended June 30, | |
| 2022 | | 2021 | |
| (in thousands) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 27,158 | | | $ | 24,213 | | |
Net cash used by investing activities | (735) | | | (3,293) | | |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | 996 | | | (3,988) | | |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 27,419 | | | $ | 16,932 | | |
| | | | |
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash provided by operating activities was $27.2 million, which was primarily driven by increases in settlement liabilities which represent increased expense reimbursement activity and increases in other liabilities. The timing of the settlement of certain operating liabilities and receipt of certain operating assets can affect the amounts reported as net cash provided by operating activities in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The main offsets to net cash provided by operating activities were an increased net loss primarily due to the recognition of stock-based compensation costs as a result of the RSUs granted to certain employees in September and November 2021, the increases in settlement assets, which represent increased expense reimbursement activity and increased Expensify Card receivables due to users adopting monthly settlement and the timing of settlement of accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities.
Net cash provided by operating activities increased for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to increases in settlement liabilities partially offset by the increases in settlement assets, which was primarily driven by increased expense reimbursement activity.
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash used by investing activities was $0.7 million, primarily consisting of software development costs and the purchase of property and equipment related to the build-out of our offices in Portland and San Francisco.
Net cash used by investing activities decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to a decrease in software development costs. Software development costs decreased due to additional time spent by employees during the six months ended June 30, 2022 on customer support and sales and marketing of recently developed products and services such as the Free Plan and our Expensify Card. The Free Plan resulted in higher software development costs for the same period in 2021 as it was still in the application development stage.
CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
During the six months ended June 30, 2022, net cash provided by financing activities was $1.0 million, primarily consisting of proceeds from common stock purchased under the Matching Plan and proceeds from the issuance of common stock on exercises of stock options, which was partially offset by principal payments of our term loan and finance leases.
During the six months ended June 30, 2021 net cash used by financing activities primarily consisted of payments of deferred offering costs and principal payments of our term loan and finance leases.
CREDIT FACILITIES
Amortizing Term Mortgage
In August 2019, we entered into an $8.3 million amortizing term mortgage agreement with CIBC for our commercial building in Portland, Oregon. The agreement requires interest and principal payments be made each month over a 30-year period. Interest accrues at a fixed rate of 5.00% per year until August 2024, at which point the interest rate changes to the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate less 0.25% for the remaining term of the mortgage. The borrowings are secured by the building. The outstanding balance of the amortizing term mortgage was $7.9 million as of June 30, 2022.
Loan and Security Agreement
In September 2021, we amended and restated our loan and security agreement with CIBC ("2021 Amended Term Loan") to refinance the existing non-amortizing and amortizing term loans, establish a single term loan of up to $75.0 million, consisting of a $45.0 million initial term loan effective immediately with an option to enter into an additional $30.0 million delayed term loan, and increase the monthly revolving line of credit to $25.0 million. The term loan and revolving line of credit mature in September 2026 and September 2024, respectively. Approximately $23.5 million of the loan proceeds were used to immediately repay the remaining balances under the amortizing and non-amortizing term loans at the time of the amendment, as well as commitment fees and other debt issuance costs associated with the amendment. The remaining proceeds from the initial term loan were utilized to fund our normal business operations.
Under the 2021 Amended Term Loan, the initial term loan of $45.0 million is payable over a 60 month period with principal and accrued interest payments due each quarter thereafter, which commenced with the first payment due on September 30, 2021. Quarterly principal payments are fixed and escalate throughout the term. The amounts borrowed bear interest at the bank’s reference rate plus 2.25% (7.00% as of June 30, 2022) and continue on a quarterly basis through the maturity of the term loan. The borrowings are secured by substantially all our assets. The outstanding balances of the 2021 Amended Term Loan and revolving line of credit were $44.7 million and $15.0 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2022.
See Note 4 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
Certain Covenants
We are subject to customary covenants under the 2021 Amended Term Loan, which unless waived by CIBC, restrict our and our subsidiaries' ability to, among other things incur additional indebtedness, create or incur liens, permit a change of control or merge or consolidate with other companies, sell or transfer assets, pay dividends or make distributions, make acquisitions, investments or loans, or payments and prepayments of subordinated indebtedness, subject to certain exceptions. We must also maintain certain financial covenants: for the first year, a total annual recurring revenue leverage ratio not to exceed 0.8 to 1.0, tested on the last day of each fiscal quarter, and maintaining liquidity at times not less than $10.0 million, in each case as defined in the loan and security agreement; and thereafter, a total EBITDA net leverage ratio, tested each quarter, of not less than 5.00 to 1.00 from September 30, 2022 through and including June 30, 2023, not less than 4.00 to 1.00 from September 30, 2023 through and including June 30, 2024, and not less than 3.00 to 1.00 from September 30, 2024 and thereafter, and a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.10 to 1.00, tested on the last day of each calendar quarter.
If we fail to perform our obligations under these and other covenants, CIBC’s credit commitments could be terminated and any outstanding borrowings, together with accrued interest, under the credit or loan agreements could be declared immediately due and payable.
As of June 30, 2022, we were not in compliance with all debt covenants. Specifically, we were not in compliance with the covenant restricting the amount of transfers for donations to Expensify.org during the period, but we obtained a waiver from CIBC. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we do not believe non-compliance with this covenant had any material impact on us or our operations. We expect to be in compliance with all debt covenants by the end of the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2022.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
As of June 30, 2022, there have been no material changes in our contractual obligations and commitments as disclosed in our 2021 Annual Report.
Indemnification Agreements
In the ordinary course of business, we enter into agreements of varying scope and terms whereby we agree to indemnify customers, issuing banks, card networks, vendors and other parties with respect to certain matters, including, but not limited to, losses arising out of the breach of such agreements, services to be provided by us or from intellectual property infringement claims made by third parties. In addition, we have entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and certain officers and employees that will require us, among other things, to indemnify them against certain liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors, officers or employees. No demands have been made upon us to provide indemnification under such agreements and there are no claims that we are aware of that could have a material effect on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, condensed consolidated statements of operations, condensed consolidated statements of convertible preferred stock and stockholders' equity (deficit), or condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
During the periods presented, we did not have, and we do not currently have, any off-balance sheet financing arrangements or any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, including entities sometimes referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, that were established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect our reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates as compared to those described in Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for recently adopted accounting pronouncements and recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Emerging Growth Company Status
We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period to enable us to comply with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date we (1) are no longer an emerging growth company or (2) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, our consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RISK
We report our results in U.S. dollars, which is our reporting currency. For our foreign operations, the majority of our revenues and expenses are denominated in other currencies, such as the British Pound and the Australian Dollar. Foreign currency assets and liabilities are remeasured into the U.S. dollar at end-of-period exchange rates except for prepaid expenses, property and equipment and related depreciation and amortization and lease right-of-use assets and related amortization, which are remeasured at historical exchange rates. Revenues and expenses are remeasured at average exchange rates in effect during each period. Gains or losses from foreign currency transactions are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
If the value of the U.S. dollar weakens relative to foreign currencies, this may have an unfavorable impact on our cash flows and operating results. We do not believe that a 10% change in the relative value of the U.S. dollar to other foreign currencies would have a material effect on our cash flows and operating results.
INTEREST RATE RISK
We are subject to interest rate risk in connection with borrowings under our amortizing term mortgage, our monthly revolving line of credit and our amortizing term loan. Interest rate changes generally impact the amount of our interest payments and, therefore, our future profitability and cash flows. Assuming the amounts outstanding under these borrowing facilities are fully drawn, a hypothetical 10% change in interest rates would not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
INFLATION RISK
We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business, results of operations or financial condition. Nonetheless, if our costs were to become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully offset such higher costs through price increases. Our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, results of operations or financial condition.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, and as discussed below, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that as of June 30, 2022, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at a reasonable assurance level due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below. In light of this fact, our management has performed additional analyses, reconciliations, and other post-closing procedures and has concluded that, notwithstanding the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, the consolidated financial statements for the periods covered by and included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with GAAP.
MATERIAL WEAKNESS
As disclosed in “Part II, Item 9A. Controls and Procedures” of our 2021 Annual Report, in connection with our management’s assessment of controls over financial reporting during the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, we identified a material weakness in our internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weakness that we identified relates to insufficient technical skills to address accounting matters combined with insufficient accounting staff and internal control knowledge to design and implement processes and controls, including the review of the completeness and accuracy of reports used to record journal entries, necessary to ensure material misstatements did not occur.
To address this material weakness, we are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive and financial officers as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. We are also continuing to improve our internal control over financial reporting. For example, as we prepared to become a public company, we worked to improve the controls around our key accounting processes and our quarterly close process, and we hired additional accounting and finance personnel to help us implement these processes and controls. In order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, we have expended, and anticipate that we will continue to expend, significant resources, including accounting-related costs and investments to strengthen our accounting systems. We will not be able to sufficiently remediate these control deficiencies until these steps have been completed and the controls have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. If any of these new or improved controls and systems do not perform as expected, we may continue to experience material weaknesses in our controls.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Except for the remediation efforts described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rules 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
LIMITATIONS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
Part II - Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved in various legal proceedings arising from the normal course of business activities. We are not presently a party to any litigation the outcome of which, we believe, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, cash flows or financial condition. We have received, and may in the future continue to receive, claims from third parties asserting, among other things, infringement of their intellectual property rights. Defending such proceedings is costly and can impose a significant burden on management and employees. We may receive unfavorable preliminary or interim rulings in the course of litigation, and there can be no assurances that favorable final outcomes will be obtained. The results of any current or future litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, and regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Except to the extent updated below or previously updated or to the extent additional factual information disclosed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q related to such risk factors (including, without limitation, the matters discussed in Part I, Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation”), there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in "Part I, Item IA. Risk Factors" of our 2021 Annual Report. You should carefully read and consider the risks and uncertainties, together with all of the other information included in the 2021 Annual Report and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes, and other documents that we file with the SEC.
We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. Share repurchases could also increase the volatility of the trading price of our common stock and could diminish our cash reserves.
On May 10, 2022, the Executive Committee of our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program to repurchase up to $50 million of our outstanding Class A common stock. Although the Executive Committee of our Board of Directors has authorized this repurchase program, the program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific dollar amount or to acquire any specific number of shares. The actual timing, manner, price and total amount of future repurchases will depend on a variety of factors, including business, economic and market conditions, corporate and regulatory requirements, prevailing stock prices, restrictions under the terms of loan agreements and other considerations. The share repurchase program may be modified, suspended, or terminated at any time, and we cannot guarantee that the program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. The program could affect the trading price of our stock and increase volatility, and any announcement of a termination of this program may result in a decrease in the trading price of our stock. In addition, this program could diminish our cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
USE OF PROCEEDS
On November 15, 2021, we completed our IPO. The offer and sale of the shares in the IPO were registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (File No.
333-260297), which was declared effective by the SEC on November 9, 2021. There has been no material change in the use of proceeds from our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act and other periodic reports previously filed with the SEC.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
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| | | | Incorporated by Reference |
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Exhibit No. | | Name | | Form | File No. | Exhibit | Filing Date |
3.1* | | | | | | | |
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3.2 | | | | 8-K | 001-41043 | 3.2 | November 15, 2021 |
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31.1* | | | | | | | |
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31.2* | | | | | | | |
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32.1** | | | | | | | |
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32.2** | | | | | | | |
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101.INS* | | Inline XBRL Instance Document. | | | | | |
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101.SCH* | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
101.CAL* | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
101.DEF* | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
101.PRE* | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkable Document. | | | | | |
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104* | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). | | | | | |
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* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished herewith. The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are deemed furnished and not filed with the SEC and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing. |
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | | |
| | EXPENSIFY, INC. |
| | | |
Date: August 11, 2022 | By: | /s/ David Barrett |
| | David Barrett |
| | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | | |
Date: August 11, 2022 | By: | /s/ Ryan Schaffer |
| | Ryan Schaffer |
| | | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | (Principal Financial Officer) |
DocumentAMENDED AND RESTATED
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF
EXPENSIFY, INC.
Expensify, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), hereby certifies as follows:
1. The name of the corporation is Expensify, Inc. The date of the filing of its original certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware was April 29, 2009.
2. This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (this “Certificate of Incorporation”), which restates, integrates and further amends the certificate of incorporation of this corporation as heretofore amended and restated, has been duly adopted by the corporation in accordance with Sections 242 and 245 of the DGCL and has been adopted by the requisite vote of the stockholders of the corporation, acting by written consent in lieu of a meeting in accordance with Section 228 of the DGCL.
3. The certificate of incorporation of this corporation is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
ARTICLE I
NAME
The name of the corporation is “Expensify, Inc.” (hereinafter called the “Corporation”).
ARTICLE II
REGISTERED OFFICE AND AGENT
The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 3500 South DuPont Highway, Dover, Delaware, County of Kent, 19901. The name of its registered agent at such address is Incorporating Services, Ltd.
ARTICLE III
PURPOSE
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the DGCL.
ARTICLE IV
CAPITAL STOCK
Section 1. Authorized Shares.
The total number of shares of all classes of capital stock which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 1,060,000,000 shares, consisting of one billion (1,000,000,000) shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), 25 million (25,000,000) shares of LT10 Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“LT10 Common Stock”), 25 million (25,000,000) shares of LT50 Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“LT50 Common Stock,” and together with the LT10 Common Stock, the “LT Common Stock,” and together with the Class A Common Stock, the “Common Stock”), and ten million (10,000,000) shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Preferred Stock”). Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock, the number of authorized shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock or Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased (but not below (i) the number of shares thereof then outstanding and (ii) with respect to the Class A Common Stock, the number of shares of Class A Common Stock reserved pursuant to Section 3(G)(ix) of this Article IV) by the affirmative vote of the holders of capital stock representing a majority of the voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL.
Section 2. Preferred Stock
Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series, each of such series to have such terms as stated or expressed herein and in the resolution or resolutions providing for the issue of such series adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) as hereinafter provided. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock and except as otherwise provided by law, any shares of Preferred Stock that may be redeemed, purchased or acquired by the Corporation may be reissued by the Corporation.
Authority is hereby expressly granted to the Board from time to time to issue the Preferred Stock in one or more series and in connection with the creation of any such series, by adopting a resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of the shares thereof and by filing a certificate of designations relating thereto in accordance with the DGCL, to determine and fix the number of shares of such series and such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such designations, preferences and relative participating, optional or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including without limitation thereof, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation preferences, as shall be stated and expressed in such resolutions, all to the full extent now or hereafter permitted by the DGCL. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the resolutions providing for issuance of any series of Preferred Stock may provide that such series shall be superior, equal or junior to any other series of Preferred Stock to the extent permitted by law.
Section 3. Common Stock
(A) Equal Status. Except as otherwise required by law or as expressly set forth in this Section 3 of Article IV, shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock shall have the same rights, privileges and powers, rank equally, share ratably and be identical in all respects as to all matters. The voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, powers and preferences of the holders of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock are subject to, and qualified by, the rights, powers and preferences of holders of the Preferred Stock of any series as may be designated by the Board upon any issuance of the Preferred Stock of any series.
(B) Voting. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, at all meetings of stockholders and on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation generally, each holder of Class A Common Stock, as such, shall have the right to one (1) vote per share of Class A Common Stock held of record by such holder, each holder of LT10 Common Stock, as such, shall have the right to ten (10) votes per share of LT10 Common Stock held of record by such holder, and each holder of LT50 Common Stock, as such, shall have the right to fifty (50) votes per share of LT50 Common Stock held of record by such holder. Except as otherwise required by applicable law or provided in this Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock, as such, shall (i) at all times vote together as a single class on all matters (including the election of directors) submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation generally, (ii) be entitled to notice of any stockholders’ meeting in accordance with the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation (as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time, the “Bylaws”), and (iii) be entitled to vote upon such matters and in such manner as may be provided by applicable law; provided, however, that, except as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation or applicable law. There shall be no cumulative voting.
(C) Dividend Rights. Subject to applicable law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding series of Preferred Stock or any class or series of stock having a preference over or the right to participate with the Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock with respect to the payment of dividends in cash, property or shares of capital stock of the Corporation, dividends may be declared and paid on the shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock, out of any assets of the Corporation legally available therefore at such times and in such amounts as the Board in its discretion shall determine; provided, however, that in the event a dividend is paid in the form of shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock (or in rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares), then holders of Class A Common Stock shall be entitled to receive shares of Class A Common Stock (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), holders of LT10 Common Stock shall be entitled to receive shares of LT10 Common Stock (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), and holders
of LT50 Common Stock shall be entitled to receive shares of LT50 Common Stock (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), with holders of shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock receiving, on a per share basis, an identical number of shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock as the case may be (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board may declare and the Corporation may pay a disparate dividend per share of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock (whether the disparity shall be in the amount of such dividend payable per share, the form in which such dividend is payable (whether it shall be payable in cash, shares of capital stock of the Corporation, other securities of the Corporation, or any combination of the foregoing), the timing of the payment, or otherwise).
(D) Subdivisions, Combinations or Reclassifications. Shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock may not be subdivided, combined or reclassified unless the shares of the other classes are concurrently therewith proportionately subdivided, combined or reclassified in a manner that maintains the same proportionate equity ownership between the holders of the outstanding Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock on the record date for such subdivision, combination or reclassification; provided, however, that shares of one such class may be subdivided, combined or reclassified in a different or disproportionate manner if such subdivision, combination or reclassification is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock, each voting separately as a class.
(E) Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. Subject to the preferential or other rights of any holders of Preferred Stock then outstanding, upon the dissolution, distribution of assets, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock will be entitled to receive ratably all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders unless disparate or different treatment of the shares of each such class with respect to distributions upon any such liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding up is approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, LT10 Common Stock and LT50 Common Stock, each voting separately as a class.
(F) Restrictions on Transfers of Shares of LT Common Stock.
(i) To the maximum extent permitted under applicable law, no holder of LT Common Stock shall Transfer any shares of LT Common Stock to any person or entity unless the requirements set forth in Section 3(H) of this Article IV have been satisfied. “Transfer” of a share of LT Common Stock means any sale, contract to sell, assignment, transfer, conveyance, hypothecation, pledge, sale of any option or contract to purchase, purchase of any option or contract to sell, grant of any option, right or warrant to purchase, hedging, swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership, (including, without limitation, any short sale or the purchase or sale of, or entry into, any put or call option, or combination thereof, forward, swap or any other derivative transaction or instrument, however described or defined), loan, or other transfer or disposition of such share
or any legal or beneficial interest in such share, whether or not for value, whether direct or indirect, whether any such transaction is to be settled by delivery of such share of LT Common Stock, in cash or otherwise, and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, and shall include, without limitation, (a) a transfer of a share of LT Common Stock to a broker or other nominee (regardless of whether or not there is a corresponding change in beneficial ownership) or (b) the transfer of, or entering into a binding agreement with respect to, the exclusive power (whether directly or indirectly) to vote or direct the voting of such share of LT Common Stock, including by proxy, voting agreement or otherwise; provided, however, that a “Transfer” shall not include: (1) the grant of a proxy to officers or directors of the Corporation at the request of the Board in connection with actions to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders; (2) any Transfer to or by the trust (the “Expensify Voting Trust”) established under that certain Voting Trust Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2021, by and between the Company and the holders named therein (as it may be amended and/or restated from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Voting Trust Agreement”); (3) a Transfer to a decedent’s estate upon the death of a holder of LT Common Stock; (4) an Exchange as defined in and pursuant to Section 3(H)(iii) of this Article IV; or (5) the fact that the spouse of any holder of LT Common Stock possesses or obtains an interest in such holder’s shares of LT Common Stock arising solely by reason of the application of the property transfer laws of any jurisdiction, so long as no other event or circumstance shall exist or have occurred that constitutes a Transfer of such shares of LT Common Stock.
(ii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board shall be able to waive, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board, any or all of the requirements of Section 3(H) of this Article IV with respect to the Transfer of any shares of LT Common Stock.
(iii) Any Transfer of shares of LT Common Stock not made in accordance with this Section 3(F) and Section 3(H), or pursuant to Section 3(G), of this Article IV shall be void ab initio, and the Corporation shall not treat the transferee in such transaction as a holder of such shares for any purpose.
(G) Conversion of LT Common Stock.
(i) Optional Conversion by Holder of LT Common Stock. Each share of LT Common Stock shall be convertible into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of Class A Common Stock at the option of the holder thereof solely upon the satisfaction of and subject to the requirements set forth in Section 3(H) of this Article IV.
(ii) Automatic Conversion Upon Certain Transfers. Except in the case of a Non-Converting Transfer, each share of LT Common Stock shall automatically, without further action by the Corporation or the holder thereof, convert into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of Class A Common Stock upon the occurrence of a Transfer of such share of LT Common Stock, provided that such Transfer is made in compliance with the requirements outlined in Section 3(F) and Section 3(H) of this Article IV. For the avoidance of doubt, any Transfer of shares of LT Common Stock not made in accordance with such provisions shall be void and the Corporation shall not treat the transferee in such transaction as a holder of such shares for any purposes. A “Non-Converting Transfer” means a Transfer of shares of LT Common Stock (i) to be held in trust by the Trustees of the Expensify Voting Trust; (ii) in an Exchange as defined in
and pursuant to Section 3(H)(iii) of this Article IV; (iii) to the estate of a decedent holder of LT Common Stock, upon such holder’s death; or (iv) approved in advance by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board.
(iii) Automatic Conversion Upon Reduction in Outstanding Shares. Each outstanding share of LT Common Stock shall automatically, without further action by the Corporation or the holder thereof, convert into one (1) fully paid and nonassessable share of Class A Common Stock upon the first date on which the then-outstanding shares of LT Common Stock represent less than two percent (2%) of all then-outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(iv) Policies and Procedures. The Corporation may, from time to time, establish such policies and procedures, not in violation of applicable law or the other provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation, relating to the conversion of the LT Common Stock into Class A Common Stock and the general administration of this multi-class stock structure, including the issuance of stock certificates with respect thereto, as it may deem necessary or advisable, and may from time to time request that holders of shares of LT Common Stock furnish such certifications, affidavits or other proof to the Corporation as it deems necessary to verify the ownership of LT Common Stock and to confirm that a conversion to Class A Common Stock has not previously occurred. A determination by the Board that a Transfer has resulted or will result in a conversion of the LT Common Stock to Class A Common Stock shall be conclusive and binding on all persons to the fullest extent permitted by law.
(v) Status of Converted Stock. In the event any shares of LT Common Stock are converted into shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to this Section 3, the shares of LT Common Stock so converted shall be retired and shall not be reissued by the Corporation.
(vi) Effect of Conversion on Payment of Dividends. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3(G), if the date on which any share of LT Common Stock is converted into Class A Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3(G) occurs after the record date for the determination of holders of LT Common Stock entitled to receive any dividend to be paid on the shares of LT Common Stock, the holder of such shares of LT Common Stock as of such record date will be entitled to receive such dividend on such payment date; provided, that, notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation, to the extent that any such dividend is payable in shares of LT Common Stock (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), such dividend shall be deemed to have been declared, and shall be payable in, shares of Class A Common Stock (or rights to acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, such shares, as the case may be), and no shares of LT Common Stock shall be issued in payment thereof.
(ix) Shares Reserved for Issuance. The Corporation shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Class A Common Stock, solely for the purpose of effecting the conversion of the shares of LT Common Stock, such number of shares of Class A Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect the conversion of all outstanding shares of LT Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.
(H) LT Common Stock Transfer and Conversion Requirements.
(i) Notice Requirement. Before any shares of LT Common Stock shall be converted into shares of Class A Common Stock pursuant to Section 3(G)(i) of this Article IV or Transferred pursuant to Section 3(F) of this Article IV, the holder of such shares, or if such shares are held in the Expensify Voting Trust, the beneficial holder of such shares, shall provide written notice of such conversion or Transfer intent, delivered simultaneously to the Trustees (as defined in the Voting Trust Agreement) of the Expensify Voting Trust in the manner set forth in the Voting Trust Agreement and to the Corporation at its principal corporate office, and shall state therein the number of shares of LT10 Common Stock and/or LT50 Common Stock to be so converted or Transferred. From and after the time that a holder of LT Common Stock is no longer an employee of or other service provider to the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, the Corporation shall have the right to submit a written notice of conversion on such holder’s behalf, without the consent of such holder, delivered to the holder at the address of such holder set forth in the Company’s books and records.
(ii) Notice Period. The “Notice Period” for each share of LT10 Common Stock shall be ten (10) months, and for each share of LT50 Common Stock shall be fifty (50) months, following the receipt of notice as set forth in Section 3(H)(i) of this Article IV.
(iii) Exchange. During the applicable Notice Period, the Trustees shall attempt to identify a holder of shares of Class A Common Stock who is an employee of or other service provider to the Corporation or a subsidiary and is interested in exchanging shares of Class A Common Stock (a “Class A Transferor”) for the shares of LT Common Stock subject to the notice, on a one-for-one basis (an “Exchange”). If a Class A Transferor is identified, the Trustees shall provide written notice to the holder of shares of LT Common Stock seeking to convert or Transfer shares of LT Common Stock pursuant to this Section 3(H) (the “LT Holder”), the Class A Transferor and the Corporation, at its principal corporate office, stating the names of such LT Holder and Class A Transferor, the date on which the applicable notice period expires (the “Notice Expiration Date”), and any applicable instructions to facilitate the Exchange. Prior to the Notice Expiration Date, (x) the Class A Transferor shall be required to deliver to the Corporation a written instrument or instruments of transfer with respect to the shares of Class A Common Stock that are the subject of the Exchange, in form satisfactory to the Corporation, duly executed by such Class A Transferor, as well as, if applicable, a certificate or certificates representing such shares, provided, however, that if such shares of Class A Common Stock are held in the Expensify Voting Trust, such items shall be provided by the Trustees, (y) the LT Holder shall be required to deliver to the Trustees any written instrument or instruments requested by the Trustees, and (z) if the Class A Transferor is not a party to the Voting Trust Agreement, the Class A Transferor shall deliver to the Trustees an executed joinder agreement such that following the Exchange the Class A Transferor shall be a party to the Voting Trust Agreement and the shares of LT Common Stock subject to the Exchange shall remain in the Voting Trust. The Exchange shall be deemed effective immediately prior to the close of business on the first business day following the Notice Expiration Date; provided, however, that the Corporation may extend such effective date by up to five (5) days if necessary to effectuate the Exchange (such date, the “Effective Date”). The Corporation shall, as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, issue and deliver to such LT Holder a certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of Class A Common Stock to which such holder is entitled upon the Exchange (if such shares of
Class A Common Stock are certificated) or shall register such shares of Class A Common Stock in book-entry form (if such shares of Class A Common Stock are uncertificated), and the Trustees shall revise the Trust Register (as defined in the Voting Trust Agreement) accordingly, in each case effective as of the Effective Date.
(iv) Conversion of LT Common Stock if No Exchange. If the Trustees are unable to identify a Class A Transferor to participate in an Exchange prior to the Notice Expiration Date, they shall provide written notice to the Corporation no later than one business day prior to the Notice Expiration Date, and the Corporation shall, as soon as practicable following the Notice Expiration Date, effectuate the conversion of the shares of LT Common Stock subject to the notice into shares of Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis in accordance with this Section 3(H)(iv). In the event of such a conversion, as soon as practicable following the Notice Expiration Date, the holder of record of LT Common Stock shall surrender the certificate or certificates therefor (if any), duly endorsed, at the principal corporate office of the Corporation and shall provide written notice (the “Conversion Notice”) to the Corporation at its principal corporate office stating therein the name or names (i) in which the certificate or certificates representing the shares of Class A Common Stock into which the shares of LT Common Stock being converted are to be issued (if such shares of Class A Common Stock are certificated), or (ii) in which such shares of Class A Common Stock are to be registered in book-entry form (if such shares of Class A Common Stock are uncertificated). If the shares of Class A Common Stock into which shares of LT Common Stock are to be converted are to be issued in a name or names other than the name of the beneficial holder of the shares of LT Common Stock being converted, such notice shall be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Corporation, duly executed by the holder. The Corporation shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, issue and deliver to such holder, or to the nominee or nominees of such holder, a certificate or certificates representing the number of shares of Class A Common Stock to which such holder shall be entitled upon conversion (if such shares of Class A Common Stock are certificated) or shall register such shares of Class A Common Stock in book-entry form (if such shares of Class A Common Stock are uncertificated). Any such conversion shall be deemed effective immediately prior to the close of business on the date of such surrender of the shares of LT Common Stock to be converted(the “Conversion Effective Time”), which may occur following or contemporaneously with the provision of the Conversion Notice. The shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be deemed outstanding as of the Conversion Effective Time, and the person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon such conversion shall be deemed to be the record holder or holders of such shares of Class A Common Stock as of the Conversion Effective Time.
ARTICLE V
AMENDMENT OF THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change, adopt or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred upon stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, but in addition to
any vote of the holders of shares of any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation:
(A) so long as any shares of LT10 Common Stock remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the prior affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of LT10 Common Stock, voting as a separate class, in addition to any other vote required by applicable law or this Certificate of Incorporation, directly or indirectly, whether by amendment, or through merger, recapitalization, consolidation or otherwise, amend, alter, change, repeal or adopt any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation (1) that alters or changes, any of the voting, conversion, dividend or liquidation provisions of the shares of LT10 Common Stock or other rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT10 Common Stock; (2) to provide for each share of LT50 Common Stock to have more than fifty (50) votes per share or for each share of Class A Common Stock to have more than one (1) vote per share or any rights to a separate class vote of the holders of the LT50 Common Stock or the shares of Class A Common Stock other than as provided by this Certificate of Incorporation or required by the DGCL; or (3) to otherwise adversely impact the rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT10 Common Stock in a manner that is disparate from the manner in which it affects the rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT50 Common Stock or the shares of Class A Common Stock;
(B) so long as any shares of LT50 Common Stock remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the prior affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of LT50 Common Stock, voting as a separate class, in addition to any other vote required by applicable law or this Certificate of Incorporation, directly or indirectly, whether by amendment, or through merger, recapitalization, consolidation or otherwise, amend, alter, change, repeal or adopt any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation (1) that alters or changes, any of the voting, conversion, dividend or liquidation provisions of the shares of LT50 Common Stock or other rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT50 Common Stock; (2) to provide for each share of LT10 Common Stock to have more than ten (10) votes per share or for each share of Class A Common Stock to have more than one (1) vote per share or any rights to a separate class vote of the holders of the LT10 Common Stock or the shares of Class A Common Stock other than as provided by this Certificate of Incorporation or required by the DGCL; or (3) to otherwise adversely impact the rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT50 Common Stock in a manner that is disparate from the manner in which it affects the rights, powers, preferences or privileges of the shares of LT10 Common Stock or the shares of Class A Common Stock; and
(C) so long as any shares of Class A Common Stock remain outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without the prior affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock, voting as a separate class, in addition to any other vote required by applicable law or this Certificate of Incorporation, directly or indirectly, whether by amendment, or through merger, recapitalization, consolidation or otherwise, amend, alter, change, repeal or adopt any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation to provide for each share of LT10 Common Stock to have more than ten (10) votes per share or for each share of LT50 Common Stock to have more than fifty (50) votes per share or for any rights to a separate class vote of the holders of shares of LT10 Common Stock or LT50 Common Stock, or of LT10 Common Stock
and LT50 Common Stock voting together as a single class, other than as provided by this Certificate of Incorporation or required by the DGCL.
ARTICLE VI
AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by the DGCL, the Board shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws. The stockholders shall also have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws; provided, however, that in addition to any vote of the holders of any class or series of stock of the Corporation required by law or by this Certificate of Incorporation, such action by stockholders shall require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class.
ARTICLE VII
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Number of Directors.
(A) The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board, except as otherwise provided by law.
(B) Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, the number of the directors of the Corporation shall be fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board, but shall initially be eight (8) members. Unless and except to the extent that the Bylaws shall so require, the election of directors of the Corporation need not be by written ballot.
Section 2. Terms of Office.
Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock to elect directors, each director shall serve for a term ending on the date of the next annual meeting of stockholders following the annual meeting of stockholders at which such director was elected; provided, further, that the term of each director shall continue until the election and qualification of his or her successor and be subject to his or her earlier death, disqualification, resignation or removal.
Section 3. Vacancies
Subject to the rights of holders of any series of Preferred Stock, any newly created directorship that results from an increase in the number of directors or any vacancies on the Board that result from the death, resignation, disqualification or removal from office or from any other cause shall be filled solely by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board then in office, even if less than a quorum of the Board, or by a sole remaining director, and shall not be filled by the stockholders. Any director so chosen shall hold office until his or her successor shall be duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, disqualification, resignation or removal.
Section 4. Removal
Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock, any director may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of stockholders holding at least a majority in voting power of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class.
Section 5. Committees
For as long as the Expensify Voting Trust holds securities representing at least 50% of the voting power of outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, there shall be an Executive Committee of the Board, consisting of five (5) directors of the Corporation, which shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers that may require it; provided that such committee shall not have power or authority in reference to the following matters: (i) matters that must be approved by an Audit Committee of the Board, (ii) matters that must be approved by a committee qualified to grant equity to persons subject to Section 16 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for purposes of exempting transactions pursuant to Section 16b-3 thereunder, (iii) matters required under the DGCL to be approved by the full Board, or (iv) as otherwise required by SEC rules and the Stock Exchange Rules. The Executive Committee may not delegate any or all of its powers and authority to a subcommittee.
Section 6. Stockholder Nominations and Introduction of Business.
Advance notice of stockholder nominations for election of directors and other business to be brought by stockholders before a meeting of stockholders shall be given in the manner provided by the Bylaws.
Section 7. Preferred Stock Directors.
During any period when the holders of any series of Preferred Stock have the right to elect additional directors as provided for or fixed pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof or any certificate of designation of any series of Preferred Stock, then upon commencement and for the duration of the period during which such right continues: (i) the then otherwise total number of authorized directors of the Corporation shall automatically be increased by such specified number of directors, and the holders of such Preferred Stock shall be entitled to elect the additional directors so provided for or fixed pursuant to said provisions, and (ii) each such additional director shall serve until such director’s successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s right to hold such office terminates pursuant to said provisions, whichever occurs earlier, subject to his earlier death, disqualification, resignation or removal. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof or any certificate of designation of any series of Preferred Stock, whenever the holders of any series of Preferred Stock having such right to elect additional directors are divested of such right pursuant to the provisions of such stock, all such additional directors elected by the holders of such stock, or elected or appointed to fill any vacancies resulting from the death, resignation, disqualification or removal of such additional directors shall automatically cease to be qualified as directors, the
terms of office of all such directors shall forthwith terminate and the total authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall be reduced accordingly.
ARTICLE VIII
LIMITATION OF DIRECTOR LIABILITY
To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as the same exists or as may hereafter be amended, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Article VIII shall eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to the provisions of Section 174 of the DGCL, or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended. No amendment, repeal or modification of this Article VIII shall apply to or have any adverse effect on any right or protection of, or any limitation of the liability of, a director of the Corporation existing at the time of such amendment, repeal or modification with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such repeal or modification.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
The Corporation shall have the power to provide rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses to its current and former officers, directors, employees and agents and to any person who is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.
ARTICLE X
CONSENT OF STOCKHOLDERS IN LIEU OF MEETING
Subject to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, (i) prior to the date on which the Expensify Voting Trust ceases to hold securities representing at least a majority of the voting power of outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation may be effected by consent in lieu of a meeting and (ii) following such date, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders and may not be effected by consent in lieu of a meeting.
ARTICLE XI
SPECIAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Subject to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, special meetings of stockholders for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by or at the direction of (i) the Board, (ii) the Chairman of the Board, (iii) the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation or (iv) prior to the date on which the Expensify Voting Trust ceases to hold securities representing at least a majority of the voting power of outstanding capital stock of the Corporation, the holders of a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to matters relating to the purpose or purposes stated in the notice of meeting.
ARTICLE XII
FORUM SELECTION
Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, (a) the Court of Chancery (the “Chancery Court”) of the State of Delaware (or, in the event that the Chancery Court does not have jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware or other state courts of the State of Delaware) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action, suit or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) any action, suit or proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer, other employee or stockholder of the Corporation to the Corporation or to the Corporation’s stockholders, (iii) any action, suit or proceeding arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the bylaws of the Corporation or this Restated Certificate (as either may be amended or restated from time to time) or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Chancery Court or (iv) any action, suit or proceeding asserting a claim against the Corporation governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the law of the State of Delaware; and (b) subject to the preceding provisions of this Article X, the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause or causes of action arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope of clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence is filed in a court other than the courts in the State of Delaware (a “Foreign Action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the provisions of clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the Foreign Action as agent for such stockholder.
Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring or holding any interest in any security of the Corporation shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to this Article X. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Article X shall not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other claim for which the federal courts of the United States have exclusive jurisdiction.
If any provision or provisions of this Article X shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever, (a) the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Article X (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Article X containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and (b) the application of such provision to other persons or entities and circumstances shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
* * *
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been executed this 15th day of November, 2021.
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EXPENSIFY, INC. |
| | | |
| | | |
| By: | /s/ David Barrett |
| | Name: | David Barrett |
| | Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
CERTIFICATE OF RETIREMENT
OF
670 SHARES OF LT10 COMMON STOCK
OF
EXPENSIFY, INC.
Pursuant to Section 243(b)
of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
Expensify, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) (hereinafter the “Corporation”), hereby certifies as follows:
1.670 outstanding shares of LT10 Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“LT10 Common Stock”), of the Corporation have been converted into 670 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), of the Corporation.
2.The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 15, 2021 provides that any shares of LT10 Common Stock which are converted into shares of Class A Common Stock shall be retired and may not be reissued by the Corporation.
3.The Board of Directors of the Corporation has adopted resolutions retiring the 670 shares of LT10 Common Stock that converted into 670 shares of Class A Common Stock.
4.Accordingly, pursuant to the provisions of Section 243(b) of the DGCL, upon the filing of this Certificate of Retirement the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation shall be amended so as to reduce the total authorized number of shares of the capital stock of the Corporation by 670 shares, such that the total number of authorized shares of the Corporation shall be 1,059,999,330, such shares consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares designated Class A Common Stock, 24,999,330 shares designated LT10 Common Stock, 25,000,000 shares designated LT50 common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation, and 10,000,000 shares designated preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation.
Signature page follows.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Retirement to be signed by its duly authorized officer, this 26th day of April, 2022.
| | | | | | | | |
Expensify, Inc. |
| | |
By: | | /s/ Cole Eason |
| | Cole Eason |
| | Secretary |
CERTIFICATE OF RETIREMENT
OF
830 SHARES OF LT50 COMMON STOCK
OF
EXPENSIFY, INC.
Pursuant to Section 243(b)
of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
Expensify, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) (hereinafter the “Corporation”), hereby certifies as follows:
1.830 outstanding shares of LT50 Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“LT50 Common Stock”), of the Corporation have been converted into 830 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), of the Corporation.
2.The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 15, 2021 provides that any shares of LT50 Common Stock which are converted into shares of Class A Common Stock shall be retired and may not be reissued by the Corporation.
3.The Board of Directors of the Corporation has adopted resolutions retiring the 830 shares of LT50 Common Stock that converted into 830 shares of Class A Common Stock.
4.Accordingly, pursuant to the provisions of Section 243(b) of the DGCL, upon the filing of this Certificate of Retirement the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation shall be amended so as to reduce the total authorized number of shares of the capital stock of the Corporation by 830 shares, such that the total number of authorized shares of the Corporation shall be 1,059,998,500, such shares consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares designated Class A Common Stock, 24,999,330 shares designated LT10 Common Stock, 24,999,170 shares designated LT50 common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation, and 10,000,000 shares designated preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation.
Signature page follows.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Retirement to be signed by its duly authorized officer, this 27th day of May, 2022.
| | | | | | | | |
Expensify, Inc. |
| | |
By: | | /s/ Cole Eason |
| | Cole Eason |
| | Secretary |
CERTIFICATE OF RETIREMENT
OF
1,769 SHARES OF LT10 COMMON STOCK
OF
EXPENSIFY, INC.
Pursuant to Section 243(b)
of the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware
Expensify, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) (hereinafter the “Corporation”), hereby certifies as follows:
1.1,769 outstanding shares of LT10 Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“LT10 Common Stock”), of the Corporation have been converted into 1,769 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), of the Corporation.
2.The Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 15, 2021 provides that any shares of LT10 Common Stock which are converted into shares of Class A Common Stock shall be retired and may not be reissued by the Corporation.
3.The Board of Directors of the Corporation has adopted resolutions retiring the 1,769 shares of LT10 Common Stock that converted into 1,769 shares of Class A Common Stock.
4.Accordingly, pursuant to the provisions of Section 243(b) of the DGCL, upon the filing of this Certificate of Retirement the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation shall be amended so as to reduce the total authorized number of shares of the capital stock of the Corporation by 1,769 shares, such that the total number of authorized shares of the Corporation shall be 1,059,996,731, such shares consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares designated Class A Common Stock, 24,997,561 shares designated LT10 Common Stock, 24,999,170 shares designated LT50 common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation, and 10,000,000 shares designated preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation.
Signature page follows.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Retirement to be signed by its duly authorized officer, this 4th day of August, 2022.
| | | | | | | | |
Expensify, Inc. |
| | |
By: | | /s/ Cole Eason |
| | Cole Eason |
| | Secretary |
DocumentExhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David Barrett, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Expensify, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.[Omitted];
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | /s/ David Barrett |
| | | David Barrett |
| | | | Chief Executive Officer |
Date: August 11, 2022 | | | (Principal Executive Officer) |
DocumentExhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Ryan Schaffer, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Expensify, Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
a.Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b.[Omitted];
c.Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d.Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a.All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b.Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | /s/ Ryan Schaffer |
| | | Ryan Schaffer |
| | | | Chief Financial Officer |
Date: August 11, 2022 | | | (Principal Financial Officer) |
DocumentExhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Expensify, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
(i) the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | /s/ David Barrett |
| | | David Barrett |
| | | | Chief Executive Officer |
Date: August 11, 2022 | | | (Principal Executive Officer) |
DocumentExhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Expensify, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby certifies, to such officer’s knowledge, that:
(i) the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | /s/ Ryan Schaffer |
| | | Ryan Schaffer |
| | | | Chief Financial Officer |
Date: August 11, 2022 | | | (Principal Financial Officer) |